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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Detecting single infrared photons with 93% system efficiency

TLDR
In this article, a fiber-coupled single-photon detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire detectors was developed, and the system detection efficiency was higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm.
Abstract
Researchers develop a fiber-coupled single-photon-detection system using amorphous tungsten silicide superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The system detection efficiency is higher than 90% in the wavelength range between 1520 nm and 1610 nm. The device dark-count rate, timing jitter and reset time are 1 cps, 150 ps and 40 ns, respectively.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Satellite laser ranging using superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors at 1064 nm wavelength

TL;DR: Theoretical analysis of the detection efficiency and the mean echo rate for typical satellites indicate that it is possible for a SNSPD to range satellites from low Earth orbit to geostationary Earth orbit.
Journal ArticleDOI

Parametric upconversion imaging and its applications

TL;DR: An extensive survey of nonlinear parametric upconversion infrared (IR) imaging, from its origin to date, comprises a historical perspective of the technique, its most recent technological advances, specific outstanding issues, and some cutting-edge applications of upconverting in IR imaging.
Journal ArticleDOI

UV superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors with high efficiency, low noise, and 4 K operating temperature

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the design, fabrication, and characterization of UV SNSPDs operating at wavelengths between 250 and 370 nm, with active areas up to 56 ${\mu}$m in diameter, 70 - 80% efficiency, timing resolution down to 60 ps FWHM, blindness to visible and infrared photons, and dark count rates of ~ 0.25 counts/hr for a 56 $m diameter pixel.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fully integrated free-running InGaAs/InP single-photon detector for accurate lidar applications.

TL;DR: In this paper, a free-running single-photon detector (SPD) based on InGaAs/InP negative feedback avalanche diode (NFAD) is proposed for accurate lidar applications.
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Scalable Squeezed-Light Source for Continuous-Variable Quantum Sampling

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a blueprint for squeezed-light sources that can be used for large-scale quantum sampling applications, and thus will have an impact on advancing photonic quantum technology for practical deployment.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Computing

TL;DR: A number of physical systems, spanning much of modern physics, are being developed for this task, ranging from single particles of light to superconducting circuits, and it is not yet clear which, if any, will ultimately prove successful as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector

TL;DR: In this article, a supercurrent-assisted hotspot-formation mechanism for ultrafast detection and counting of visible and infrared photons is presented, where a photon-induced hotspot leads to a temporary formation of a resistive barrier across the superconducting sensor strip and results in an easily measurable voltage pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Communication

Nicolas Gisin, +1 more
- 27 Mar 2007 - 
TL;DR: The current state of research and future directions in quantum key distribution and quantum networks are reviewed in this paper, with a special emphasis on quantum key distributions and quantum key sharing in quantum networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Invited review article: Single-photon sources and detectors

TL;DR: The current status of single-photon-source and single-Photon-detector technologies operating at wavelengths from the ultraviolet to the infrared are reviewed and applications of these technologies to quantum communication are discussed.
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