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Development of criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis: Classification of osteoarthritis of the knee

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TLDR
Variables from the medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and radiographs were used to develop sets of criteria that serve different investigative purposes and these proposed criteria utilize classification trees, or algorithms.
Abstract
For the purposes of classification, it should be specified whether osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is of unknown origin (idiopathic, primary) or is related to a known medical condition or event (secondary). Clinical criteria for the classification of idiopathic OA of the knee were developed through a multicenter study group. Comparison diagnoses included rheumatoid arthritis and other painful conditions of the knee, exclusive of referred or para-articular pain. Variables from the medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and radiographs were used to develop sets of criteria that serve different investigative purposes. In contrast to prior criteria, these proposed criteria utilize classification trees, or algorithms.

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Epidemiology of osteoarthritis: Zoetermeer survey. Comparison of radiological osteoarthritis in a Dutch population with that in 10 other populations.

TL;DR: Differences between men and women were small except for hips and knees; however, severe radiological osteoarthritis was found in a higher proportion in most of the joints in women, and differences between populations were mainly differences in level.
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Leg symptoms in peripheral arterial disease: associated clinical characteristics and functional impairment.

TL;DR: There is a wide range of leg symptoms in persons with PAD beyond that of classic IC, and functional impairments are found in every PAD symptom group, and the degree of functional limitation varies depending on the type of leg symptom.
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Viscosupplementation for the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee

TL;DR: The pooled analyses of the effects of viscosupplementation against 'placebo' controls generally supported the efficacy of this class of intervention and readers should be cautious, therefore, in drawing conclusions regarding the relative value of different products.
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Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis in the United States : Arthritis data from the third national health and nutrition examination survey 1991-94

TL;DR: NHANES III data provide an overall national assessment of the prevalence, demographic distributions, and functional impact of symptomatic knee OA, which affects more than 1 in 10, or 4.3 million older US adults.
Journal ArticleDOI

Articular cartilage and changes in Arthritis: Cell biology of osteoarthritis

TL;DR: The reaction patterns of chondrocytes in osteoarthritis can be summarized in five categories: proliferation and cell death (apoptosis); changes in synthetic activity and degradation; changes in phenotypic modulation of the articular chondROcytes; and formation of osteophytes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus

TL;DR: The 1971 preliminary criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were revised and updated to incorporate new immunologic knowledge and improve disease classification and showed gains in sensitivity and specificity.
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Radiological Assessment of Osteo-Arthrosis

TL;DR: It was concluded that, to ensure maximum uniformity in grading x rays in field surveys and therapeutic trials, all readings should be made by the same observer, preferably at a single session.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preliminary criteria for the classification of systemic sclerosis (scleroderma)

TL;DR: A multicenter, ongoing study of early-diagnosed cases of systemic sclerosis and comparison patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, polymyositis/dermatomyositis, and Raynaud's phenomenon was conducted in order to develop classification criteria for systemic sclerosis.
Journal Article

Preliminary criteria for the classification of systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Subcommittee for scleroderma criteria of the American Rheumatism Association Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee.

TL;DR: Proposed classification criteria for systemic sclerosis had a 97% sensitivity for definite systemic sclerosis and 98% specificity when applied to the case and comparison patients included in this study.
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