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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Early caloric deficit is associated with a higher risk of death in invasive ventilated COVID-19 patients.

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors evaluated the nutritional support management in mechanically ventilated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients and explored the association between early caloric deficit and mortality, taking possible confounders (i.e. obesity) into consideration.
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This article is published in Clinical Nutrition.The article was published on 2021-03-02 and is currently open access. It has received 23 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Medicine & Body mass index.

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Nutrition guidelines for critically ill adults admitted with COVID-19: Is there consensus?

TL;DR: In this paper, a literature review was conducted to identify guidelines affiliated with or endorsed by international nutrition societies or dietetic associations which included recommendations for the nutritional management of critically ill adult patients with COVID-19.
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Nutritional management of individuals with obesity and COVID-19: ESPEN expert statements and practical guidance

- 01 Dec 2022 - 
TL;DR: The European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) aims at providing clinical practice guidance for nutritional management of COVID-19 patients with obesity in various clinical settings as mentioned in this paper .
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The Role of Dysbiosis in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19 and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an overview of possible interaction between patients' microbiota dysbiosis and clinical status of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus disease 2019 with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), taking into consideration the characteristic hyperinflammatory state of this condition, respiratory distress, and provides an overview on possible nutritional strategies for critically ill patients with COVID19-ARDS.
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Nutritional management and clinical outcome of critically ill patients with COVID-19: A retrospective study in a tertiary hospital.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the characteristics of the patients treated in a tertiary hospital in Madrid during the months of March-May 2020 (first wave), the medical nutrition treatment employed and its influence in the clinical outcome of these patients.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Obesity in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

TL;DR: Obesity increases risk for hospitalization, ICU admission, IMV requirement and death among patients with CO VID-19 and excessive visceral adiposity appears to be associated with severe COVID-19 outcomes.
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Resting energy expenditure, calorie and protein consumption in critically ill patients: a retrospective cohort study

TL;DR: The findings of this study suggest that both underfeeding and overfeeding appear to be harmful to critically ill patients, such that achieving an AdCal/REE of 70 % had a survival advantage.
Journal ArticleDOI

Obesity in the critically ill: a narrative review.

TL;DR: In hospitalized and ICU patients and in patients with chronic illnesses, a J-shaped relationship between BMI and mortality has been demonstrated, with overweight and moderate obesity being protective compared with a normal BMI or more severe obesity (the still debated and incompletely understood “obesity paradox”).
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