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Journal ArticleDOI

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) as a target in cancer therapy: understanding the role of receptor expression and other molecular determinants that could influence the response to anti-EGFR drugs.

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TLDR
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a rational target for cancer therapy because it is commonly expressed at a high level in a variety of solid tumours and it has been implicated in the control of cell survival, proliferation, metastasis and angiogenesis.
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This article is published in European Journal of Cancer.The article was published on 2003-07-01. It has received 249 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Epidermal growth factor & Receptor expression.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Gene copy number for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and clinical response to antiEGFR treatment in colorectal cancer: a cohort study

TL;DR: It is proposed that the response to antiEGFR treatment has a genetic basis and suggest that patients might be selected for treatment on the basis of EGFR copy number.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanisms of drug resistance in cancer chemotherapy.

TL;DR: Attempts to overcome resistance mainly involve the use of combination drug therapy using different classes of drugs with minimally overlapping toxicities to allow maximal dosages and with narrowest cycle intervals, necessary for bone marrow recovery.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mutant Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFRvIII) Contributes to Head and Neck Cancer Growth and Resistance to EGFR Targeting

TL;DR: EGFRvIII is expressed in HNSCC where it contributes to enhanced growth and resistance to targeting wild-type EGFR, and the antitumor efficacy of EGFR targeting strategies may be enhanced by the addition of EG FRvIII-specific blockade.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epidermal growth factor receptor targeting in cancer: a review of trends and strategies.

TL;DR: The role of EGfr in cancer, different types of EGFR inhibitors, preclinical and clinical status of EG FR inhibitors as well as summarized the recent efforts made in the field of molecular EGFR targeting are outlined.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Untangling the ErbB signalling network

TL;DR: When epidermal growth factor and its relatives bind the ErbB family of receptors, they trigger a rich network of signalling pathways, culminating in responses ranging from cell division to death, motility to adhesion.
Journal ArticleDOI

EGFR and cancer prognosis

TL;DR: The EGFR was found to act as a strong prognostic indicator in head and neck, ovarian, cervical, bladder and oesophageal cancers, and in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), EGFR expression only rarely was related to patient outlook.
Journal ArticleDOI

Levels of TGF-α and EGFR Protein in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Patient Survival

TL;DR: Quantitation of EGFR and TGF-a protein levels in primary head and neck squamous cell carcinomas may be useful in identifying subgroups of patients at high risk of tumor recurrence and in guiding therapy.
Journal Article

A novel approach in the treatment of cancer: targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor

TL;DR: A mini-review describes the EGFR inhibitors in clinical development and preliminary results from Phase I and II trials in patients with advanced disease demonstrate that ZD1839 and OSI-774 have an acceptable tolerability profile and promising clinical efficacy in Patients with a variety of tumor types.
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