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Journal ArticleDOI

Gold Helix Photonic Metamaterial as Broadband Circular Polarizer

TLDR
This work investigated propagation of light through a uniaxial photonic metamaterial composed of three-dimensional gold helices arranged on a two-dimensional square lattice that is scalable to other frequency ranges and can be used as a compact broadband circular polarizer.
Abstract
We investigated propagation of light through a uniaxial photonic metamaterial composed of three-dimensional gold helices arranged on a two-dimensional square lattice. These nanostructures are fabricated via an approach based on direct laser writing into a positive-tone photoresist followed by electrochemical deposition of gold. For propagation of light along the helix axis, the structure blocks the circular polarization with the same handedness as the helices, whereas it transmits the other, for a frequency range exceeding one octave. The structure is scalable to other frequency ranges and can be used as a compact broadband circular polarizer.

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Flat Optics With Designer Metasurfaces

TL;DR: This Review focuses on recent developments on flat, ultrathin optical components dubbed 'metasurfaces' that produce abrupt changes over the scale of the free-space wavelength in the phase, amplitude and/or polarization of a light beam.
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Directed Self-Assembly of Nanoparticles

TL;DR: The present review critically investigates to what extent self-assembly can be directed, enhanced, or controlled by either changing the energy or entropy landscapes, using templates or applying external fields.
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DNA-based self-assembly of chiral plasmonic nanostructures with tailored optical response

TL;DR: It is shown that DNA origami enables the high-yield production of plasmonic structures that contain nanoparticles arranged in nanometre-scale helices, and it is found that the structures in solution exhibit defined circular dichroism and optical rotatory dispersion effects at visible wavelengths that originate from the collective plAsmon–plasmon interactions of the nanoparticles positioned with an accuracy better than two nanometres.
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Past achievements and future challenges in the development of three-dimensional photonic metamaterials

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe recent progress in the fabrication of three-dimensional metamaterial structures and discuss some of the remaining challenges, including ultra-high-resolution imaging systems, compact polarization optics and cloaking devices.
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Terahertz Metamaterials for Linear Polarization Conversion and Anomalous Refraction

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrated ultrathin, broadband, and highly efficient metamaterial-based terahertz polarization converters that are capable of rotating a linear polarization state into its orthogonal one.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Negative Refraction Makes a Perfect Lens

TL;DR: The authors' simulations show that a version of the lens operating at the frequency of visible light can be realized in the form of a thin slab of silver, which resolves objects only a few nanometers across.
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Magnetism from conductors and enhanced nonlinear phenomena

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that microstructures built from nonmagnetic conducting sheets exhibit an effective magnetic permeability /spl mu/sub eff/, which can be tuned to values not accessible in naturally occurring materials.
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Controlling Electromagnetic Fields

TL;DR: This work shows how electromagnetic fields can be redirected at will and proposes a design strategy that has relevance to exotic lens design and to the cloaking of objects from electromagnetic fields.
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Metamaterial Electromagnetic Cloak at Microwave Frequencies

TL;DR: This work describes here the first practical realization of a cloak of invisibility, constructed with the use of artificially structured metamaterials, designed for operation over a band of microwave frequencies.
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Metamaterials and negative refractive index.

TL;DR: Recent advances in metamaterials research are described and the potential that these materials may hold for realizing new and seemingly exotic electromagnetic phenomena is discussed.
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