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Journal ArticleDOI

In vitro anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity of the chromanone derivative, 12-oxocalanolide A, a novel NNRTI

TLDR
The three chromanone derivatives, (+)-, (-)-, and (+/-)-12-oxocalanolide A (2) are the first reported calanolide analogues capable of inhibiting SIV.
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This article is published in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters.The article was published on 1998-08-18. It has received 42 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lentivirus & Simian immunodeficiency virus.

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Recent progress in the development of coumarin derivatives as potent anti‐HIV agents

TL;DR: A dicamphanoyl‐khellactone analog, which was discovered and developed in the laboratory, and calanolide A are currently in preclinical studies and clinical trials, respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure-Activity Relationships of Synthetic Coumarins as HIV-1 Inhibitors

TL;DR: Recent progress in the discovery, structure modification, and structure-activity relationship studies of potent anti-HIV coumarin derivatives are described.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The calanolides, a novel HIV-inhibitory class of coumarin derivatives from the tropical rainforest tree, Calophyllum lanigerum.

TL;DR: Calanolide A was active not only against the AZT-resistant G-9106 strain of HIV-1 but also against the pyridinone-resistant A17 strain, which was of particular interest since the A17 virus is highly resistant to previously known HIV- 1 specific, non-nucleoside RT inhibitors.
Journal ArticleDOI

The inophyllums, novel inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase isolated from the Malaysian tree, Calophyllum inophyllum Linn

TL;DR: As part of a search for novel inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, the acetone extract of the giant African snail, Achatina fulica, was shown to be active and 11 compounds of the inophyllum class were isolated, indicating certain structural requirements in the chromanol ring.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis, chromatographic resolution, and anti-human immunodeficiency virus activity of (±)-calanolide A and its enantiomers

TL;DR: The anti-HIV agent (+/-)-calanolide A (1) has been synthesized in a five-step approach starting with phloroglucinol, which includes Pechmann reaction, Friedel-Crafts acylation, chromenylation with 4,4-dimethoxy- 2-methylbutan-2-ol, cyclization, and Luche reduction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of nonnucleoside drug-resistant variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase

TL;DR: Analysis of mutants used to analyze calanolide A, 1H,3H-thiazolo[3,4-a]benzimidazole(4i), and the acyclic nucleoside analog 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(phenylthio)thymine suggest that all three drugs interact with HIV-1 RT within the previously defined common binding site for nonnucleoside inhibitors.
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