scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Investigation of Fe2+-incorporating organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites from first principles and experiments

TLDR
In this article, the structural, electronic, magnetic and optical properties of perovskite CH3NH3(Pb:Fe)I3 were investigated, and the effect of iron (Fe) metal ion ion doping on the properties of the perovsites and solar cell performance was investigated.
Abstract
The development of high efficiency perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has been proved to depend on the stability and optical properties of perovskite materials. A lot of efforts have been applied to improving these properties. Among them, the alternative mixed-metal perovskite composition has been considered as a new solution for photovoltaic device applications to satisfy the demand for exploring efficient photovoltaic performance. Here, we have systematically performed first-principles calculations using density-functional theory (DFT) to study the structural, electronic, magnetic and optical properties of the perovskite CH3NH3(Pb:Fe)I3, and investigated the effect of iron (Fe) metal ion doping on the properties of the perovskites and solar cell performance. The calculated results reveal that the perovskite CH3NH3(Pb:Fe)I3 exhibits half-metallic behavior due to the impurity bands induced by the Fe dopant crossing the Fermi level. Consequently, it is found that the absorption intensities of CH3NH3(Pb:Fe)I3 are slightly higher than those of CH3NH3PbI3 in the near-infrared light region. It is unexpected that the perovskite CH3NH3(Pb:Fe)I3 exhibits a large magnetic moment of 4 μB and its magnetic coupling belongs to the antiferromagnetic (AFM) configuration. Meanwhile, we found that the Fe incorporation can distort the structure due to its small ionic size, which significantly changes the device performance. Our findings provide a reference for exploring the properties of perovskite materials.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Metal Ions in Halide Perovskite Materials and Devices

TL;DR: A review on the capacity of metal ions to impart a broad range of effects from controlling crystallization to the alloying, doping, and passivation of perovskite materials is provided in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photovoltaic Performance of Lead-Less Hybrid Perovskites from Theoretical Study

TL;DR: In this paper, the structural, electronic, and optical properties of pure and mixed perovskite systems were investigated by using density functional theory calculations, and the results reveal that three Pb-Sn-Ge perovsites are predicted to preserve improved structural stabilities over MAPbI3.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comprehensive Computational Study of Partial Lead Substitution in Methylammonium Lead Bromide

TL;DR: In this paper, lead-based hybrid perovskites have a major influence on their performance as photovoltaic (PV) light absorbers, while impurities in semiconductors could create harmful tra...
Journal ArticleDOI

A Multi-Dimensional Perspective on Electronic Doping in Metal Halide Perovskites

TL;DR: In this article, the understanding and intentional applicability of derivatives of both bulk and low-dimensional metal halide perovskite (MHP) semiconductors has grown exponentially over the past decade.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perovskites with d-block metals for solar energy applications

TL;DR: This review presents the most characteristic perovskites that can be formed with the help of d-block metal ions with stable oxidation states, such as Ag+ or Ti4+, which have exhibited satisfactory photovoltaic properties until now.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple

TL;DR: A simple derivation of a simple GGA is presented, in which all parameters (other than those in LSD) are fundamental constants, and only general features of the detailed construction underlying the Perdew-Wang 1991 (PW91) GGA are invoked.
Journal ArticleDOI

Organometal Halide Perovskites as Visible-Light Sensitizers for Photovoltaic Cells

TL;DR: Two organolead halide perovskite nanocrystals were found to efficiently sensitize TiO(2) for visible-light conversion in photoelectrochemical cells, which exhibit strong band-gap absorptions as semiconductors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient Hybrid Solar Cells Based on Meso-Superstructured Organometal Halide Perovskites

TL;DR: A low-cost, solution-processable solar cell, based on a highly crystalline perovskite absorber with intense visible to near-infrared absorptivity, that has a power conversion efficiency of 10.9% in a single-junction device under simulated full sunlight is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

An all‐electron numerical method for solving the local density functional for polyatomic molecules

TL;DR: In this paper, a method for accurate and efficient local density functional calculations (LDF) on molecules is described and presented with results using fast convergent threedimensional numerical integrations to calculate the matrix elements occurring in the Ritz variation method.
Journal ArticleDOI

From molecules to solids with the DMol3 approach

TL;DR: In this paper, the DMol3 local orbital density functional method for band structure calculations of insulating and metallic solids is described and the method for calculating semilocal pseudopotential matrix elements and basis functions are detailed together with other unpublished parts of the methodology pertaining to gradient functionals and local orbital basis sets.
Related Papers (5)
Trending Questions (1)
Is perovskite the future?

Our findings provide a reference for exploring the properties of perovskite materials.