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Lactobacillus plantarum with Functional Properties: An Approach to Increase Safety and Shelf-Life of Fermented Foods.

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TLDR
This review emphasizes that the Lb.
Abstract
Lactobacillus plantarum (widespread member of the genus Lactobacillus) is one of the most studied species extensively used in food industry as probiotic microorganism and/or microbial starter. The exploitation of Lb. plantarum strains with their long history in food fermentation forms an emerging field and design of added-value foods. Lb. plantarum strains were also used to produce new functional (traditional/novel) foods and beverages with improved nutritional and technological features. Lb. plantarum strains were identified from many traditional foods and characterized for their systematics and molecular taxonomy, enzyme systems (α-amylase, esterase, lipase, α-glucosidase, β-glucosidase, enolase, phosphoketolase, lactase dehydrogenase, etc.), and bioactive compounds (bacteriocin, dipeptides, and other preservative compounds). This review emphasizes that the Lb. plantarum strains with their probiotic properties can have great effects against harmful microflora (foodborne pathogens) to increase safety and shelf-life of fermented foods.

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Health-Promoting Components in Fermented Foods: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review.

TL;DR: An up-to-date review of the latest studies which investigated the health-promoting components forming upon fermentation of the main food matrices, in order to contribute to understanding their important role in healthy diets and relevance in national dietary recommendations worldwide.
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Traditionally fermented pickles: How the microbial diversity associated with their nutritional and health benefits?

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Principles, Applications, and Biosafety of Plant Genome Editing Using CRISPR-Cas9.

TL;DR: It is shown that humans have been exposed to Cas9 protein homologues long before the use of CRISPR-Cas9 in genome editing, which indicates that genome editing is a promising technology with potential to contribute to food production for the benefit of the growing human population.
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Lactic Acid Bacteria: Food Safety and Human Health Applications

TL;DR: The aim of the review was to present information related to lactic acid bacteria, the new classification and perspectives on industrial applications with a special emphasis on food safety and human health.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Probiotics and immunity: a fish perspective.

TL;DR: The review is aiming to highlight the immunomodulatory activity of probiotics and also to evaluate the factors that regulate for the optimum induction of immune responses in fish.
Journal ArticleDOI

The complex microbiota of raw milk

TL;DR: There is concern that the presence of antibiotic residues in milk leads to the development of resistance, particularly among pathogenic bacteria, and the approaches, both culture-dependent and culture-independent, which can be taken to investigate the microbial composition of milk are compared.
Journal Article

Taxonomy of Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria

TL;DR: The impact of the availability of whole-genome sequences in taxonomy is briefly explained: they have already begun to give insights on bacterial evolution, which will surely have implications on taxonomy, even if the analysis of data for lactic acid bacteria is still limited to few species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Beer spoilage bacteria and hop resistance

TL;DR: Understanding the hop-resistance mechanisms has enabled the development of rapid methods to discriminate beer spoilage strains from nonspoilers and a pmf-dependent hop transporter was recently presented.
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What is lactobacillus sp, shape and function?

Lactobacillus plantarum is a probiotic bacterium used in food fermentation. It has functional properties like producing antimicrobial compounds, enzymes, and bioactive peptides to increase safety and shelf-life of fermented foods.