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Metal-free catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction.

TLDR
This paper presents a probabilistic procedure for estimating the polymethine content of carbon dioxide using a straightforward two-step procedure, and shows good results in both the stationary and the liquid phase.
Abstract
Liming Dai,*,†,‡ Yuhua Xue,†,‡ Liangti Qu,* Hyun-Jung Choi, and Jong-Beom Baek* †Center of Advanced Science and Engineering for Carbon (Case4Carbon), Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People’s Republic of China School of Energy and Chemical Engineering/Center for Dimension-Controllable Covalent Organic Frameworks, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), 100 Banyeon, Ulsan, 689-798, South Korea

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Selective single-atom electrocatalysts: a review with a focus on metal-doped covalent triazine frameworks

TL;DR: This minireview summarizes recent advances in the selective reactions catalysed by SACs, mainly those supported on triazine-based COFs.
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Fe- and Co-P4-embedded graphenes as electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction: theoretical insights.

TL;DR: Comprehensive density functional theory computations have revealed that the Fe- and Co-P4 moiety-embedded graphenes possess good stability and high chemical reactivity for O2 activation, thus facilitating the subsequent ORR steps, and a more efficient 4e pathway in both acidic and alkaline media is more energetically favorable.
Journal ArticleDOI

Superior oxygen reduction electrocatalysis enabled by integrating hierarchical pores, Fe3C nanoparticles and bamboo-like carbon nanotubes

TL;DR: A simple method for encapsulating more electrochemically active Fe3C nanoparticles into the channels of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes with interesting 3D hierarchical micro-, meso- and macropores and the new bCNT/Fe3C catalyst is the best non-noble-metal catalyst ever reported for ORR under both acidic and alkaline conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review on microbial fuel cells applications, developments and costs.

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors present the main applications of the MFC systems and its developments, particularly the advances on configuration and operating conditions, as well as the diagnostic techniques used to evaluate the microbial fuel cell performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nitrogen/sulfur co-doping assisted chemical activation for synthesis of hierarchical porous carbon as an efficient electrode material for supercapacitors

TL;DR: In this paper, a particular chemical activation process assisted by nitrogen/sulfur co-doping was developed for the preparation of hierarchical porous carbon materials with high specific surface area, aiming at improving the energy density of supercapacitors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

TL;DR: Monocrystalline graphitic films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect.
Journal ArticleDOI

Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon

Sumio Iijima
- 01 Nov 1991 - 
TL;DR: Iijima et al. as mentioned in this paper reported the preparation of a new type of finite carbon structure consisting of needle-like tubes, which were produced using an arc-discharge evaporation method similar to that used for fullerene synthesis.
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The rise of graphene

TL;DR: Owing to its unusual electronic spectrum, graphene has led to the emergence of a new paradigm of 'relativistic' condensed-matter physics, where quantum relativistic phenomena can now be mimicked and tested in table-top experiments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measurement of the Elastic Properties and Intrinsic Strength of Monolayer Graphene

TL;DR: Graphene is established as the strongest material ever measured, and atomically perfect nanoscale materials can be mechanically tested to deformations well beyond the linear regime.
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