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Molecular cloning of mRNA from 3T3 adipocytes. Regulation of mRNA content for glycerophosphate dehydrogenase and other differentiation-dependent proteins during adipocyte development.

Bruce M. Spiegelman, +2 more
- 25 Aug 1983 - 
- Vol. 258, Iss: 16, pp 10083-10089
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TLDR
The time course of mRNA accumulation was different for each of these mRNAs, indicating they do not respond synchronously during differentiation, and a recombinant bacterial library containing cDNA prepared from mRNA of adipose 3T3 cells is constructed.
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This article is published in Journal of Biological Chemistry.The article was published on 1983-08-25 and is currently open access. It has received 450 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Complementary DNA & Messenger RNA.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Increased adipose tissue expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in human obesity and insulin resistance.

TL;DR: A role for the abnormal regulation of this cytokine in the pathogenesis of obesity-related insulin resistance is suggested as well as the effects of weight reduction by dietary treatment of obesity on the adipose expression of TNF-alpha mRNA.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Novel Serum Protein Similar to C1q, Produced Exclusively in Adipocytes

TL;DR: A novel 30-kDa secretory protein, Acrp30 (adipocyte complement-related protein of 30 kDa), that is made exclusively in adipocytes and whose mRNA is induced over 100-fold during adipocyte differentiation is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

AdipoQ is a novel adipose-specific gene dysregulated in obesity.

TL;DR: The tissue-specific expression of a putative secreted protein suggests that this factor may function as a novel signaling molecule for adipose tissue.
Journal ArticleDOI

Understanding Adipocyte Differentiation

TL;DR: Characterization of regulatory regions of adipose-specific genes has led to the identification of the transcription factors peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP), which play a key role in the complex transcriptional cascade during adipocyte differentiation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fatty acid-binding proteins: role in metabolic diseases and potential as drug targets.

TL;DR: The central role of lipid chaperones — the fatty acid-binding proteins (FABPs) — in lipid-mediated biological processes and systemic metabolic homeostasis through the regulation of diverse lipid signals is discussed, and their therapeutic significance is highlighted.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4

TL;DR: Using an improved method of gel electrophoresis, many hitherto unknown proteins have been found in bacteriophage T4 and some of these have been identified with specific gene products.
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High resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins.

TL;DR: This technique provides a method for estimation of the number of proteins made by any biological system and can resolve proteins differing in a single charge and consequently can be used in the analysis of in vivo modifications resulting in a change in charge.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Film Detection Method for Tritium‐Labelled Proteins and Nucleic Acids in Polyacrylamide Gels

TL;DR: A simple method for detecting 3H in polyacrylamide gels by scintillation autography (fluorography) using X-ray film, which is ten times more sensitive than conventional autoradiography of isotopes with higher emission energies.
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Quantitative film detection of 3H and 14C in polyacrylamide gels by fluorography.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that pre-exposure of the film to a brief flash of light greatly increases the sensitivity of fluorography, because it corrects the non-linear relationship between radioactivity of the sample and absorbance of theFilm image.
Journal ArticleDOI

An efficient mRNA-dependent translation system from reticulocyte lysates.

TL;DR: A simple method is described for converting a standard rabbit reticulocyte cell-free extract (lysate) into an mRNA-dependent protein synthesis system, and no residual nuclease activity could be detected, and the tRNA is functionally unimpaired.
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