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Mutations of bacteria from virus sensitivity to virus resistance

Salvador E. Luria, +1 more
- 20 Nov 1943 - 
- Vol. 28, Iss: 6, pp 491-511
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TLDR
This article reported Luria and Delbruck's breakthrough study in which they established that viruses do not induce mutations in bacteria, but that virus-resisting mutations are spontaneous.
Abstract
This article reported Luria and Delbruck's breakthrough study in which they established that viruses do not induce mutations in bacteria, but that virus-resisting mutations are spontaneous. Their "fluctuation test" theory demonstrated that bacteria were ideal subjects for genetic research.

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Comparison of rates of phenotypic variability in surface antigen expression in normal and cancerous human breast epithelial cells.

TL;DR: A method is described for measuring the rate of phenotypic variability in normal and neoplastic breast epithelial cells and found that the quantitative distribution among single cells was not random, for the cells tended to cluster around values that fit a geometric series.
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Short-term adaptation of microalgae in highly stressful environments: an experimental model analysing the resistance of Scenedesmus intermedius (Chlorophyceae) to the heavy metals mixture from the AznalcÓllar mine spill

TL;DR: The experimental model suggests that mutation is essential for adaptation of microalgal populations to environmental changes and rare spontaneous pre-adaptive mutation is enough to ensure the survival of microAlgal populations in contaminated environments when the population size is large enough.
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Design of a statistical method for the analysis of mutagenesis at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase locus of cultured Chinese hamster ovary cells

TL;DR: Mutagenesis data collected in the mammalian cell CHO/HGPRT assay were analyzed to study the distribution of the experimental errors associated with the test and transformed the data by using the power formula Y = (X + A) gamma where X is the observed mutation frequency, Y is the transformed frequency, and A and gamma are constants determined by the procedure of Box and Cox.
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Long CTG Tracts from the Myotonic Dystrophy Gene Induce Deletions and Rearrangements during Recombination at the APRT Locus in CHO Cells

TL;DR: These studies indicate that homologous recombination strongly destabilizes long tracts of CTG repeats, which are thought to arise from their capacity to form hairpin DNA structures.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Inheritance of resistance of mice to enteric bacterial and neurotropic virus infections

TL;DR: A bacteria-resistant-virus-resistant line is being developed from a cross between bacteria-susceptible-v virus-resistant and bacteria- resistant- virus-sUSceptible lines, which proved uniformly susceptible to a strain of mouse passage rabies virus.
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A Description of Some Color Variants Produced by Serratia marcescens, Strain 274

TL;DR: The work reported in this paper is of a preliminary nature and is concerned with the selection of a strain suitable for intensive study, the development of a special medium, and the recognition and characterization of specific variant types.