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Proceedings ArticleDOI

NeuroSim+: An integrated device-to-algorithm framework for benchmarking synaptic devices and array architectures

TLDR
The impact of the “analog” eNVM non-ideal device properties is studied and the trade-offs of SRAM, digital and analog eN VM based array architectures for online learning and offline classification are benchmarked.
Abstract
NeuroSim+ is an integrated simulation framework for benchmarking synaptic devices and array architectures in terms of the system-level learning accuracy and hardware performance metrics. It has a hierarchical organization from the device level (transistor technology and memory cell models) to the circuit level (synaptic array architectures and neuron periphery) and then to the algorithm level (neural network topologies). In this work, we study the impact of the “analog” eNVM non-ideal device properties and benchmark the trade-offs of SRAM, digital and analog eNVM based array architectures for online learning and offline classification. The source code of NeuroSim+ version 1.0 is publicly available at https ://github. co m/neuro sim/MLP Neuro Sim.

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Neuro-Inspired Computing With Emerging Nonvolatile Memorys

TL;DR: This comprehensive review summarizes state of the art, challenges, and prospects of the neuro-inspired computing with emerging nonvolatile memory devices and presents a device-circuit-algorithm codesign methodology to evaluate the impact of nonideal device effects on the system-level performance.
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SiGe epitaxial memory for neuromorphic computing with reproducible high performance based on engineered dislocations

TL;DR: This work demonstrates analog resistive switching devices that possess desired characteristics for neuromorphic computing networks with minimal performance variations using a single-crystalline SiGe layer epitaxially grown on Si as a switching medium.
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Artificial optic-neural synapse for colored and color-mixed pattern recognition

TL;DR: An optic-neural synaptic device is demonstrating a close to linear weight update trajectory while providing a large number of stable conduction states with less than 1% variation per state and facilitates the demonstration of accurate and energy efficient colored and color-mixed pattern recognition.
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Physics for neuromorphic computing

TL;DR: Striking results that leverage physics to enhance the computing capabilities of artificial neural networks, using resistive switching materials, photonics, spintronics and other technologies are reviewed.
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