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Journal ArticleDOI

Oxidative 3α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity of human type 10 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

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TLDR
The experimental results lead to the conclusion that mitochondrial 17β-HSD10 plays a significant part in a non-classical androgen synthesis pathway along with microsomal retinol dehydrogenases.
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This article is published in The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.The article was published on 2003-11-01. It has received 51 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Retinol dehydrogenase & Dihydrotestosterone.

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Integrated view on 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases.

TL;DR: In this article, metabolic activities of 17β-HSDs are compared, their interplay with endogenous substrates summarised, and interlacing pathways depicted, and strategies on deciphering the physiological role of 17beta-HSD and the genetic predisposition for associated diseases are presented.
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Primary cell cultures as models of prostate cancer development.

TL;DR: Challenges that remain to be addressed if the full potential of primary cultures as a model system is to be realized include isolation, culture and characterization of stem cells, improved methodology to induce or maintain a fully differentiated, androgen-responsive phenotype, and identification of cell surface antigens or other markers with which to purify pure populations of live cancer or premalignant cells apart from non-malignant epithelial cells prior to culture.
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Quantitative proteomic profiling of prostate cancer reveals a role for miR-128 in prostate cancer

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the proteomic alterations in a cohort of 15 prostate-derived tissues that included five each from adjacent benign prostate, clinically localized prostate cancer, and metastatic disease from distant sites.
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Design and validation of specific inhibitors of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases for therapeutic application in breast and prostate cancer, and in endometriosis

TL;DR: Recent advances in the validation of these enzymes as targets for the treatment of steroid-dependent diseases, with emphasis on 17beta-HSD1, 3 and 5, the development of specific inhibitors, the models used for their evaluation, and their progress towards the clinic will be discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding

TL;DR: This assay is very reproducible and rapid with the dye binding process virtually complete in approximately 2 min with good color stability for 1 hr with little or no interference from cations such as sodium or potassium nor from carbohydrates such as sucrose.
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DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors

TL;DR: A new method for determining nucleotide sequences in DNA is described, which makes use of the 2',3'-dideoxy and arabinon nucleoside analogues of the normal deoxynucleoside triphosphates, which act as specific chain-terminating inhibitors of DNA polymerase.
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Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR).

TL;DR: In the combined SDR superfamily, only one residue is strictly conserved and ascribed a crucial enzymatic function (Tyr 151 in the numbering system of human NAD(+)-linked prostaglandin dehydrogenase), and such a function is supported by chemical modifications, site-directed mutagenesis, and an active site position in those tertiary structures that have been characterized.
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Steroid 5 alpha-reductase: two genes/two enzymes.

TL;DR: The structure of the determinants of apoptosis, a type of cell death, and the role that individual cells play in this process are studied.
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The redox state of free nicotinamide–adenine dinucleotide phosphate in the cytoplasm of rat liver

TL;DR: The application of the method of calculation to data published by Kraupp, Adler-Kastner, Niessner & Plank (1967), Goldberg, Passonneau & Lowry (1966) and Kauffman, Brown,passonneau and Lowry (1968) shows that the redox states of the NAD and NADP couples in cardiac-muscle cytoplasm and in mouse-brain cytop lasm are of the same order as those in rat liver.
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