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Journal ArticleDOI

Sequence and gene content in 52 kb including and centromeric to the G6PD gene in Xq28

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TLDR
In segments of unique sequence, computer-aided analysis predicted three possible genes, one of which has thus far been confirmed by the recovery of a corresponding cDNA, both by a direct hybridization method and by a PCR-based method based on a primer pair inferred from the genomic sequence.
Abstract
A cosmid containing 36.4 kb of high GC human DNA centromeric to the G6PD gene has been analyzed. The sequence was 99.9% precise, based on the comparison of 4.3 kb that overlaps an earlier analysis of 20.1 kb containing G6PD. Properties of the entire 52 kb region that may be characteristic of high GC portions of the genome include a very high density of sixty-two half or full Alu sequences, or 1.2/kb, and an absence of L1 sequences. Other highly repetitive sequences include 11 MER sequences, one of them interrupted at two positions by groups of 3 Alu elements. In segments of unique sequence, computer-aided analysis predicted three possible genes, one of which has thus far been confirmed by the recovery of a corresponding cDNA, both by a direct hybridization method and by a PCR-based method based on a primer pair inferred from the genomic sequence. The cDNA has been sequenced, and is completely concordant with counterpart genomic sequence; it has no resemblance to any previously described gene.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Densely methylated sequences that are preferentially localized at telomere-proximal regions of human chromosomes.

TL;DR: A library of densely methylated DNA sequences from human blood DNA is constructed by selecting fragments with a high affinity for a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) column and analysis of the methylation status of random clones indicated that all were heavily methylated at CpGs in blood DNA, but many were under-methylated in sperm DNA.
Journal ArticleDOI

Long-Range Sequence Analysis in Xq28: Thirteen Known and Six Candidate Genes in 219.4 kb of High GC DNA Between the RCP/GCP and G6PD Loci

TL;DR: DNA comprising 219 447 bp was sequenced in nine cosmids and verified at > 99.9% precision, showing the orientation of transcription varies among the first eight genes, then runs centromeric to telomeric for the next five, and is in the opposite sense for the last six.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sequence-based exon prediction around the synaptophysin locus reveals a gene-rich area containing novel genes in human proximal Xp.

TL;DR: The complete sequencing of a SYP-containing cosmid revealed the presence of 29 putative exons, organized into three genes, in addition to the 7 exons of the complete SYP coding region, all mapping within a 44-kb interval.
Journal ArticleDOI

Drosomycin-like defensin, a human homologue of Drosophila melanogaster drosomycin with antifungal activity.

TL;DR: The expression of DLD mRNA in several human tissues, particularly in the skin, consistent with its putative role as a defensin against invading microorganisms is shown, the first indication of an endogenous human peptide with specific antifungal activity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Basic Local Alignment Search Tool

TL;DR: A new approach to rapid sequence comparison, basic local alignment search tool (BLAST), directly approximates alignments that optimize a measure of local similarity, the maximal segment pair (MSP) score.
Journal ArticleDOI

A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity

TL;DR: A technique for conveniently radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity is described, and these "oligolabeled" DNA fragments serve as efficient probes in filter hybridization experiments.

A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity

TL;DR: In this article, a technique for conveniently radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity is described, where DNA fragments are purified from agarose gels directly by ethanol precipitation and are then denatured and labeled with the large fragment of DNA polymerase I, using random oligonucleotides as primers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Complementary DNA sequencing : expressed sequence tags and human genome project

TL;DR: Automated partial DNA sequencing was conducted on more than 600 randomly selected human brain complementary DNA (cDNA) clones to generate expressed sequence tags (ESTs), which will facilitate the tagging of most human genes in a few years at a fraction of the cost of complete genomic sequencing.
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