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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Synergies of sector coupling and transmission reinforcement in a cost-optimised, highly renewable European energy system

TLDR
In this paper, the authors considered both cross-sector and cross-border integration in the model PyPSA-Eur-Sec-30, the first open, spatially-resolved, temporally resolved and sector-coupled energy model of Europe, and calculated the cost-optimal system for a 95% reduction in carbon dioxide emissions compared to 1990, incorporating electricity, transport and heat demand.
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This article is published in Energy.The article was published on 2018-10-01 and is currently open access. It has received 432 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Renewable energy & Solar power.

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Status and perspectives on 100% renewable energy systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that research in the design of 100% renewable energy systems in scientific articles is fairly new but has gained increasing attention in recent years, and there is a need for applying a cross-sectoral holistic approach as well as coordinating individual country studies with the global context.
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Radical transformation pathway towards sustainable electricity via evolutionary steps.

TL;DR: A LUT Energy System Transition Model is utilized to indicate that a carbon neutral electricity system can be built in all global regions in an economically feasible way but requires evolutionary changes for the following 35 years.
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Flexible electricity generation, grid exchange and storage for the transition to a 100% renewable energy system in Europe

TL;DR: In this article, two transition pathways towards a 100% renewable energy (RE) power sector by 2050 are simulated for Europe using the LUT Energy System Transition model, where regions are modelled independently, and the second is an area scenario, which has transmission interconnections between regions.
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Response to 'Burden of proof': A comprehensive review of the feasibility of 100% renewable-electricity systems'

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors of the article "Burden of proof: a comprehensive review of the feasibility of 100% renewable-electricity systems" claim that many studies of 100 % renewable electricity systems do not demonstrate sufficient technical feasibility, according to the criteria of the authors (henceforth "the authors").
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Challenges in the decarbonization of the energy sector

TL;DR: In this paper, the options for carbon emission reductions are grouped into (1) generation of secondary energy carriers, (2) end-use energy sectors and (3) sector interdependencies.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

4th Generation District Heating (4GDH) Integrating smart thermal grids into future sustainable energy systems

TL;DR: In this article, the concept of 4th Generation District Heating (4GDH) was defined, including the relations to district cooling and the concepts of smart energy and smart thermal grids.
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An overview of second generation biofuel technologies.

TL;DR: The biochemical route, being less mature, probably has a greater cost reduction potential than the thermo-chemical route, but here a wider range of synthetic fuels can be produced to better suit heavy truck, aviation and marine applications.
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Electrical energy storage systems: A comparative life cycle cost analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the existing literature in the analysis of life cycle costs of utility-scale electricity storage systems, providing an updated database for the cost elements (capital costs, operational and maintenance costs, and replacement costs).
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Energy system analysis of 100% renewable energy systems-The case of Denmark in years 2030 and 2050

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the methodology and results of the overall energy system analysis of a 100% renewable energy system, which includes hour by hour computer simulations leading to the design of flexible energy systems with the ability to balance the electricity supply and demand.
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