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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

TDP-43 condensation properties specify its RNA-binding and regulatory repertoire

TLDR
In this paper, a series of TDP-43 C-terminal domain (CTD) variants exhibited a gradient of low to high condensation propensity, as observed in vitro and by nuclear mobility and foci formation.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2021-09-02 and is currently open access. It has received 71 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: RNA-binding protein & RNA.

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TDP-43 represses cryptic exon inclusion in the FTD–ALS gene UNC13A

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors show that TDP-43 is a repressor of exon inclusion during RNA splicing, which is a hallmark pathological feature of the neurodegenerative diseases ALS and frontotemporal dementia.
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Mechanisms of lncRNA biogenesis as revealed by nascent transcriptomics

TL;DR: This Review provides insight into the regulation of lncRNA transcription and processing gleaned from the application of recently devised nascent transcriptomics technology, and compares and contrast different methodologies for studying nascent transcription.
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Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation of TDP-43 and FUS in Physiology and Pathology of Neurodegenerative Diseases

TL;DR: Restoration of functional protein phase of TDP-43 and FUS could be beneficial for neuronal cells because aberrant phase transition of these proteins leads to protein aggregation and disrupts their regular cell function.
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Specific RNA interactions promote TDP-43 multivalent phase separation and maintain liquid properties.

TL;DR: In this paper, RNA-driven condensation increases with the number of adjacent TDP-43-binding sites and is also mediated by multivalent interactions involving the amino and carboxy-terminal domains.
Journal ArticleDOI

Principles Governing the Phase Separation of Multidomain Proteins.

TL;DR: The general principles underlying liquid-liquid phase separation are illustrated on the basis of examples of multidomain proteins that are predominantly associated with nucleic acid binding and protein quality control and contain both folded and disordered regions.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Moderated estimation of fold change and dispersion for RNA-seq data with DESeq2

TL;DR: This work presents DESeq2, a method for differential analysis of count data, using shrinkage estimation for dispersions and fold changes to improve stability and interpretability of estimates, which enables a more quantitative analysis focused on the strength rather than the mere presence of differential expression.
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STAR: ultrafast universal RNA-seq aligner

TL;DR: The Spliced Transcripts Alignment to a Reference (STAR) software based on a previously undescribed RNA-seq alignment algorithm that uses sequential maximum mappable seed search in uncompressed suffix arrays followed by seed clustering and stitching procedure outperforms other aligners by a factor of >50 in mapping speed.
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Cutadapt removes adapter sequences from high-throughput sequencing reads

TL;DR: The command-line tool cutadapt is developed, which supports 454, Illumina and SOLiD (color space) data, offers two adapter trimming algorithms, and has other useful features.
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Salmon provides fast and bias-aware quantification of transcript expression

TL;DR: Salmon is the first transcriptome-wide quantifier to correct for fragment GC-content bias, which substantially improves the accuracy of abundance estimates and the sensitivity of subsequent differential expression analysis.
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A guided tour into subcellular colocalization analysis in light microscopy

TL;DR: A novel toolbox for subcellular colocalization analysis under ImageJ is created that integrates current global statistic methods and a novel object‐based approach to assess proteins residing on intracellular structures by fluorescence microscopy.
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