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The flow physics of COVID-19

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TLDR
In this article, the authors summarized what we know and what we need to learn about the science underlying these issues so that we are better prepared to tackle the next outbreak of COVID-19 or a similar disease.
Abstract
Flow physics plays a key role in nearly every facet of the COVID-19 pandemic. This includes the generation and aerosolization of virus-laden respiratory droplets from a host, its airborne dispersion and deposition on surfaces, as well as the subsequent inhalation of these bioaerosols by unsuspecting recipients. Fluid dynamics is also key to preventative measures such as the use of face masks, hand washing, ventilation of indoor environments and even social distancing. This article summarizes what we know and, more importantly, what we need to learn about the science underlying these issues so that we are better prepared to tackle the next outbreak of COVID-19 or a similar disease.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Respiratory droplet resuspension near surfaces: Modeling and analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, a three-dimensional two-phase model is utilized to study respiratory droplet resuspension dynamics on various surfaces due to sudden agitation, and a parametric study is performed to characterize the effects of droplet size and surface wettability on the minimum initial droplet velocity required for detachment from surfaces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stopping the COVID-19 pandemic in dental offices: A review of SARS-CoV-2 transmission and cross-infection prevention.

TL;DR: The most effective steps to stop the COVID-19 pandemic in dental offices are to; vaccinate all dentists, staff, and patients; triage dental treatments for patients, separate vulnerable patients and separate COVID19 patients, prevent cross-contamination, disinfect areas touched by patients, maintain social distancing, and change personal protective equipment between patients.
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Numerical investigation of respiratory drops dynamics released during vocalization.

TL;DR: In this article, a detailed and novel numerical investigation of drops released during vocalization from a thermal manikin using a large eddy simulation coupled with Lagrangian tracking of drops is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Airborne virus transmission under different weather conditions

- 01 Jan 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this article , the authors investigated the evolution of the droplets within the purview of the Brownian motion of the evaporating droplets in the air with varying weather conditions under the action of gravity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Physiochemical hydrodynamics of the phase segregation in an evaporating binary microdroplet

TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors investigated the flow dynamics after the occurrence of phase segregation and revealed experimentally the overall physiochemical hydrodynamics of the evaporation process, including the segregative behaviour and the resulting flow structure close to the substrate.
References
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Book

Aerosol Technology : Properties, Behavior, and Measurement of Airborne Particles

TL;DR: Properties of Gases Uniform Particle Motion Particle size Statistics Straight-Line Acceleration and Curvilinear Particle motion Adhesion of Particles Brownian Motion and Diffusion Thermal and Radiometric Forces Filtration Sampling and Measurement of Concentration Respiratory Deposition Coagulation Condensation and Evaporation Atmospheric Aerosols Electrical Properties Optical Properties Bulk Motion of aerosols Dust Explosions Bioaerosols Microscopic measurement of Particle Size Production of Test aerosols Appendices Index Index
Journal ArticleDOI

SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load in Upper Respiratory Specimens of Infected Patients.

TL;DR: Results of an analysis of nasal and throat swabs from 17 patients in Zhuhai, China, who had received a diagnosis of Covid-19 and found SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load in Upper Respiratory Specimens positive.
Journal ArticleDOI

Presumed Asymptomatic Carrier Transmission of COVID-19.

TL;DR: This study describes possible transmission of novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) from an asymptomatic Wuhan resident to 5 family members in Anyang, a Chinese city in the neighboring province of Hubei.
Book

Aerosol technology : properties, behavior, and measurement of airborne particles

TL;DR: Aerosol Technology, Second Edition as mentioned in this paper is the #1 guide to aerosol science and technology and has been the text of choice among students and professionals who need to acquire a thorough working knowledge of modern aerosol theory and applications.
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