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Journal ArticleDOI

The part-time parliament

Leslie Lamport
- 01 May 1998 - 
- Vol. 16, Iss: 2, pp 133-169
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TLDR
The Paxon parliament's protocol provides a new way of implementing the state machine approach to the design of distributed systems.
Abstract
Recent archaeological discoveries on the island of Paxos reveal that the parliament functioned despite the peripatetic propensity of its part-time legislators. The legislators maintained consistent copies of the parliamentary record, despite their frequent forays from the chamber and the forgetfulness of their messengers. The Paxon parliament's protocol provides a new way of implementing the state machine approach to the design of distributed systems.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Practically stabilizing SWMR atomic memory in message-passing systems ☆

TL;DR: A fault-tolerant and practically stabilizing simulation of an atomic register is presented, which works in asynchronous message-passing systems, and allows a minority of processes to crash.
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Designing algorithms for dependent process failures

TL;DR: Most fault-tolerant algorithms are designed assuming that out of n components, no more than t can be faulty, which is a convenient assumption to make and bounds are easily expressed as a function of t.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Communication Predicates: A High-Level Abstraction for Coping with Transient and Dynamic Faults

TL;DR: The paper points out limitations of the failure detector model, and suggests instead a model based on communication predicates, called HO model, which allows us to quantify the difference between the required length of anInitial good period and the length of a non initial good period.
Book ChapterDOI

SmartMerge: A New Approach to Reconfiguration for Atomic Storage

TL;DR: This paper presents SmartMerge, a novel approach that provides most of the benefits of consensus-based reconfiguration, yet can be implemented in a fully asynchronous system.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Security Reference Architecture for Blockchains: Toward a Standardized Model for Studying Vulnerabilities, Threats, and Defenses

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed the security reference architecture (SRA) for blockchains, which adopts a stacked model describing the nature and hierarchy of various security and privacy aspects.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Time, clocks, and the ordering of events in a distributed system

TL;DR: In this paper, the concept of one event happening before another in a distributed system is examined, and a distributed algorithm is given for synchronizing a system of logical clocks which can be used to totally order the events.
Journal ArticleDOI

Time, clocks, and the ordering of events in a distributed system

TL;DR: In this article, the concept of one event happening before another in a distributed system is examined, and a distributed algorithm is given for synchronizing a system of logical clocks which can be used to totally order the events.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impossibility of distributed consensus with one faulty process

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that every protocol for this problem has the possibility of nontermination, even with only one faulty process.
Book

Concurrency Control and Recovery in Database Systems

TL;DR: In this article, the design and implementation of concurrency control and recovery mechanisms for transaction management in centralized and distributed database systems is described. But this can lead to interference between queries and updates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Implementing fault-tolerant services using the state machine approach: a tutorial

TL;DR: The state machine approach is a general method for implementing fault-tolerant services in distributed systems and protocols for two different failure models—Byzantine and fail stop are described.
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