scispace - formally typeset
Open Access

Titanium dioxide as photocatalysis

A Fujshima, +2 more
- Vol. 1, pp 1-21
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
A review of the current progress in the area of TiO 2 photocatalysis, mainly photocatalytic air purification, sterilization and cancer therapy is discussed in this article.
Abstract
Abstract Scientific studies on photocatalysis started about two and a half decades ago. Titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), which is one of the most basic materials in our daily life, has emerged as an excellent photocatalyst material for environmental purification. In this review, current progress in the area of TiO 2 photocatalysis, mainly photocatalytic air purification, sterilization and cancer therapy are discussed together with some fundamental aspects. A novel photoinduced superhydrophilic phenomenon involving TiO 2 and its applications are presented.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Commercial and laboratory prepared titanium dioxide thin films for self-cleaning glasses: Photocatalytic performance and chemical durability

TL;DR: In this article, a TiO2-based photocatalytic film on glass for self-cleaning purposes was prepared via sol-gel, which exhibits similar physical and chemical properties, including surface composition and chemistry, crystal phase and size, UV transmission, and surface roughness/morphology, as commercially available CVD-based films.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photocatalytic titania based surfaces: environmental benefits

TL;DR: The use of photocatalytic titania nanoparticles in the development of self-cleaning and de-polluting paints and microbiological surfaces is demonstrated in this article, where porosity of the coatings through calcium carbonate doping is shown to be crucial in the control of the effective destruction of atmospheric NOX gases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genotoxicity and ecotoxicity assays using the freshwater crustacean Daphnia magna and the larva of the aquatic midge Chironomus riparius to screen the ecological risks of nanoparticle exposure.

TL;DR: CeO(2) nanoparticles may be genotoxic toward aquatic organisms, which may contribute to the knowledge relating to the aquatic toxicity of the most widely used nanomaterials on aquatic ecosystems, for which little data is available.
Journal ArticleDOI

Use of scavenger agents in heterogeneous photocatalysis: truths, half-truths, and misinterpretations.

TL;DR: This work investigated the production of hydroxyl radicals and singlet oxygen during TiO2/UVA reactions and Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy was applied to investigate radicals formed in the presence of each interfering/scavenger species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of the OH groups on the photocatalytic activity and photoinduced hydrophilicity of microwave assisted sol–gel TiO2 film

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of the OH groups on the photocatalytic activity and the photoinduced hydrophilicity of microwave assisted sol-gel TiO 2 films was investigated.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrochemical Photolysis of Water at a Semiconductor Electrode

TL;DR: Water photolysis is investigated by exploiting the fact that water is transparent to visible light and cannot be decomposed directly, but only by radiation with wavelengths shorter than 190 nm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Environmental Applications of Semiconductor Photocatalysis

TL;DR: The slow pace of hazardous waste remediation at military installations around the world is causing a serious delay in conversion of many of these facilities to civilian uses as discussed by the authors, which is a serious problem.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photocatalysis on TiO2 Surfaces - Principles, Mechanisms, and Selected Results

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on interfacial processes and summarize some of the operating principles of heterogeneous photocatalysis systems, including the electron transfer and energy transfer processes in photocatalytic reactions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Conversion of light to electricity by cis-X2bis(2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylate)ruthenium(II) charge-transfer sensitizers (X = Cl-, Br-, I-, CN-, and SCN-) on nanocrystalline titanium dioxide electrodes

TL;DR: Cis-X 2 Bis(2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylate)ruthenium(II) complexes were prepared and characterized with respct to their absorption, luminescence, and redox behavior.