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Book ChapterDOI

Uniqueness-Driven Saliency Analysis for Automated Lesion Detection with Applications to Retinal Diseases

TLDR
A new method to extract uniqueness-driven saliency based on the uniqueness of intensity and spatial distributions within the images is proposed and the experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to the state-of-the-art methods.
Abstract
Saliency is important in medical image analysis in terms of detection and segmentation tasks. We propose a new method to extract uniqueness-driven saliency based on the uniqueness of intensity and spatial distributions within the images. The main novelty of this new saliency feature is that it is powerful in the detection of different types of lesions in different types of images without the need of tuning parameters for different problems. To evaluate its effectiveness, we have applied our method to the detection lesions of retinal images. Four different types of lesions: exudate, hemorrhage, microaneurysms and leakage from 7 independent public retinal image datasets of diabetic retinopathy and malarial retinopathy, were studied and the experimental results show that the proposed method is superior to the state-of-the-art methods.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Interpretable and Fine-Grained Visual Explanations for Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: This work proposes a post-hoc, optimization based visual explanation method, which highlights the evidence in the input image for a specific prediction, based on a novel technique to defend against adversarial evidence by filtering gradients during optimization.
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Interpretable and Fine-Grained Visual Explanations for Convolutional Neural Networks

TL;DR: The authors proposed a post-hoc, optimization based visual explanation method, which highlights the evidence in the input image for a specific prediction, based on a novel technique to defend against adversarial evidence by filtering gradients during optimization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure and Illumination Constrained GAN for Medical Image Enhancement.

TL;DR: Inspired by CycleGAN based on the global constraints of the adversarial loss and cycle consistency, the proposed CSI-GAN treats low and high quality images as those in two domains and computes local structure and illumination constraints for learning both overall characteristics and local details.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Sparse-Gan: Sparsity-Constrained Generative Adversarial Network for Anomaly Detection in Retinal OCT Image

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors proposed a novel anomaly detection framework termed Sparsity-constrained Generative Adversarial Network (Sparse-GAN) for disease screening where only healthy data are available in the training set.
Posted Content

Sparse-GAN: Sparsity-constrained Generative Adversarial Network for Anomaly Detection in Retinal OCT Image

TL;DR: A novel anomaly detection framework termed Sparsity-constrained Generative Adversarial Network (Sparse-GAN) for disease screening where only healthy data are available in the training set is proposed and the results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

SLIC Superpixels Compared to State-of-the-Art Superpixel Methods

TL;DR: A new superpixel algorithm is introduced, simple linear iterative clustering (SLIC), which adapts a k-means clustering approach to efficiently generate superpixels and is faster and more memory efficient, improves segmentation performance, and is straightforward to extend to supervoxel generation.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Global contrast based salient region detection

TL;DR: This work proposes a regional contrast based saliency extraction algorithm, which simultaneously evaluates global contrast differences and spatial coherence, and consistently outperformed existing saliency detection methods.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Saliency filters: Contrast based filtering for salient region detection

TL;DR: A conceptually clear and intuitive algorithm for contrast-based saliency estimation that outperforms all state-of-the-art approaches and can be formulated in a unified way using high-dimensional Gaussian filters.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

the DIARETDB1 diabetic retinopathy database and evaluation protocol

TL;DR: With the proposed database and protocol, it is possible to compare different algorithms, and correspondingly, analyse their maturity for technology transfer from the research laboratories to the medical practice.
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