Updated national and international hypertension guidelines: a review of current recommendations.
Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Ross D. Feldman,Liu Lisheng,Jean-Jacques Mourad,Chern-En Chiang,Weizhong Zhang,Zhaosu Wu,Wei Li,Bryan Williams +8 more
TLDR
In general there is good agreement between the guidelines, however, in some areas, such as target blood pressure ranges for the elderly, further trials are required to provide sufficient high-quality evidence to form the basis of recommendations.Abstract:
Despite the availability of effective pharmacological treatments to aid the control of blood pressure, the global rate of uncontrolled blood pressure remains high. As such, further measures are required to improve blood pressure control. Recently, several national and international guidelines for the management of hypertension have been published. These aim to provide easily accessible information for healthcare professionals and patients to aid the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension. In this review, we have compared new and current guidelines from the American and International Societies of Hypertension; the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology and the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention; the panel appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee; the European Societies of Hypertension and Cardiology; the French Society of Hypertension; the Canadian Hypertension Education Program; the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (UK); the Taiwan Society of Cardiology and the Chinese Hypertension League. We have identified consensus opinion regarding best practises for the management of hypertension and have highlighted any discrepancies between the recommendations. In general there is good agreement between the guidelines, however, in some areas, such as target blood pressure ranges for the elderly, further trials are required to provide sufficient high-quality evidence to form the basis of recommendations.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension.
B. Williams,G. Mancia,Wilko Spiering,Agabiti Rosei E,M. Azizi,Michel Burnier,Denis Clement,A. Coca,de Simone G,A Dominiczak,T. Kahan,Felix Mahfoud,Josep Redon,L.M. Ruilope,Alberto Zanchetti,Mary Kerins,S.E. Kjeldsen,Reinhold Kreutz,S. Laurent,Lip Gyh.,Richard J McManus,Krzysztof Narkiewicz,Frank Ruschitzka,R.E. Schmieder,Evgeny Shlyakhto,Constantinos Tsioufis,Aboyans,Ileana Desormais +27 more
Journal ArticleDOI
2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension : The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology and the European Society of Hypertension
Bryan Williams,Giuseppe Mancia,Wilko Spiering,Enrico Agabiti Rosei,Michel Azizi,Michel Burnier,Denis Clement,Antonio Coca,Giovanni de Simone,Anna F. Dominiczak,Thomas Kahan,Felix Mahfoud,Josep Redon,Luis M. Ruilope,Alberto Zanchetti,Mary Kerins,Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Reinhold Kreutz,Stéphane Laurent,Gregory Y.H. Lip,Richard J McManus,Krzysztof Narkiewicz,Frank Ruschitzka,Roland E. Schmieder,Evgeny Shlyakhto,Costas Tsioufis,Victor Aboyans,Ileana Desormais +27 more
TL;DR: De Backer et al. as mentioned in this paper developed the ESC Guidelines for the ESC Review Co-ordinator, which are used for the evaluation of the ESC review process and the review process.
Journal ArticleDOI
[2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH)].
Bryan Williams,Giuseppe Mancia,Wilko Spiering,Enrico Agabiti Rosei,Michel Azizi,Michel Burnier,Denis Clement,Antonio Coca,Giovanni de Simone,Anna F. Dominiczak,Thomas Kahan,Felix Mahfoud,Josep Redon,Luis M. Ruilope,Alberto Zanchetti,Mary Kerins,Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Reinhold Kreutz,Stéphane Laurent,Gregory Y.H. Lip,Richard J McManus,Krzysztof Narkiewicz,Frank Ruschitzka,Roland E. Schmieder,Evgeny Shlyakhto,Costas Tsioufis,Victor Aboyans,Ileana Desormais +27 more
TL;DR: Authors/Task Force Members: Bryan Williams* (ESC Chairperson), Giuseppe Mancia* (ESH Chairperson) (Italy), Wilko Spiering (The Netherlands), Enrico Agabiti Rosei ( Italy), Michel Azizi (France), Michel Burnier (Switzerland), Denis L. Kjeldsen (Norway), Reinhold Kreutz (Germany), Stephane Laurent (France)
Journal ArticleDOI
Intensive vs Standard Blood Pressure Control and Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes in Adults Aged ≥75 Years: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Jeff D. Williamson,Mark A. Supiano,Mark A. Supiano,William B. Applegate,Dan R. Berlowitz,Dan R. Berlowitz,Ruth C. Campbell,Glenn M. Chertow,Larry J. Fine,William E. Haley,Amret T. Hawfield,Joachim H. Ix,Joachim H. Ix,Dalane W. Kitzman,John B. Kostis,Marie Krousel-Wood,Lenore J. Launer,Suzanne Oparil,Carlos J. Rodriguez,Christianne L. Roumie,Christianne L. Roumie,Ronald I. Shorr,Ronald I. Shorr,Kaycee M. Sink,Virginia G. Wadley,Paul K. Whelton,Jeff Whittle,Jeff Whittle,Nancy Woolard,Jackson T. Wright,Nicholas M. Pajewski +30 more
TL;DR: Among ambulatory adults aged 75 years or older, treating to an SBP target of less than 120 mm Hg compared with an SBp target of more than 140mm Hg resulted in significantly lower rates of fatal and nonfatal major cardiovascular events and death from any cause.
Journal ArticleDOI
Spironolactone versus placebo, bisoprolol, and doxazosin to determine the optimal treatment for drug-resistant hypertension (PATHWAY-2): a randomised, double-blind, crossover trial
Bryan Williams,Thomas M. MacDonald,Steve Morant,David J. Webb,Peter S. Sever,Gordon T. McInnes,Ian Ford,J. Kennedy Cruickshank,Mark J. Caulfield,Jackie Salsbury,Isla S. Mackenzie,Sandosh Padmanabhan,Morris J. Brown +12 more
TL;DR: Spironolactone was the most effective blood pressure-lowering treatment, throughout the distribution of baseline plasma renin; but its margin of superiority and likelihood of being the best drug for the individual patient were many-fold greater in the lower than higher ends of the distribution.
References
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The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report.
Aram V. Chobanian,George L. Bakris,Henry R. Black,William C. Cushman,Lee A. Green,Joseph L. Izzo,Daniel W. Jones,Barry J. Materson,Suzanne Oparil,Jackson T. Wright,Edward J. Roccella +10 more
TL;DR: The most effective therapy prescribed by the most careful clinician will control hypertension only if patients are motivated, and empathy builds trust and is a potent motivator.
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Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure
Aram V. Chobanian,George L. Bakris,Henry R. Black,William C. Cushman,Lee A. Green,Joseph L. Izzo,Daniel W. Jones,Barry J. Materson,Suzanne Oparil,Jackson T. Wright,Edward J. Roccella +10 more
TL;DR: In those older than age 50, systolic blood pressure of greater than 140 mm Hg is a more important cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor than diastolic BP, and hypertension will be controlled only if patients are motivated to stay on their treatment plan.
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2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).
Giuseppe Mancia,Robert Fagard,Krzysztof Narkiewicz,Josep Redon,Alberto Zanchetti,Michael Böhm,Thierry Christiaens,Renata Cifkova,Guy De Backer,Anna F. Dominiczak,Maurizio Galderisi,Diederick E. Grobbee,Tiny Jaarsma,Paulus Kirchhof,Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Stéphane Laurent,Athanasios J. Manolis,Peter M. Nilsson,Luis M. Ruilope,Roland E. Schmieder,Per Anton Sirnes,Peter Sleight,Margus Viigimaa,Bernard Waeber,Faiez Zannad,Michel Burnier,Ettore Ambrosioni,Mark Caufield,Antonio Coca,Michael H. Olsen,Costas Tsioufis,Philippe van de Borne,José Luis Zamorano,Stephan Achenbach,Helmut Baumgartner,Jeroen J. Bax,Héctor Bueno,Veronica Dean,Christi Deaton,Çetin Erol,Roberto Ferrari,David Hasdai,Arno W. Hoes,Juhani Knuuti,Philippe Kolh,Patrizio Lancellotti,Aleš Linhart,Petros Nihoyannopoulos,Massimo F Piepoli,Piotr Ponikowski,Juan Tamargo,Michal Tendera,Adam Torbicki,William Wijns,Stephan Windecker,Denis Clement,Thierry C. Gillebert,Enrico Agabiti Rosei,Stefan D. Anker,Johann Bauersachs,Jana Brguljan Hitij,Mark J. Caulfield,Marc De Buyzere,Sabina De Geest,Geneviève Derumeaux,Serap Erdine,Csaba Farsang,Christian Funck-Brentano,Vjekoslav Gerc,Giuseppe Germanò,Stephan Gielen,Herman Haller,Jens Jordan,Thomas Kahan,Michel Komajda,Dragan Lovic,Heiko Mahrholdt,Jan Östergren,Gianfranco Parati,Joep Perk,Jorge Polónia,Bogdan A. Popescu,Zeljko Reiner,Lars Rydén,Yuriy Sirenko,Alice Stanton,Harry A.J. Struijker-Boudier,Charalambos Vlachopoulos,Massimo Volpe,David A. Wood +89 more
TL;DR: In this article, a randomized controlled trial of Aliskiren in the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Elderly people was presented. But the authors did not discuss the effect of the combination therapy in patients living with systolic hypertension.
Journal ArticleDOI
2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension : The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).
Giuseppe Mancia,Guy De Backer,Anna F. Dominiczak,Renata Cifkova,Robert Fagard,Giuseppe Germanò,Guido Grassi,Anthony M. Heagerty,Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Stéphane Laurent,Krzysztof Narkiewicz,Luis M. Ruilope,Andrzej Rynkiewicz,Roland E. Schmieder,Harry A.J. Struijker Boudier,Alberto Zanchetti +15 more
TL;DR: 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension : The Task Force for the management of Arterspertension of the European Society ofhypertension (ESH) and of theEuropean Society of Cardiology (ESC).
Journal ArticleDOI
2014 Evidence-Based Guideline for the Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Report From the Panel Members Appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8)
Paul A. James,Suzanne Oparil,Barry L. Carter,William C. Cushman,Cheryl Dennison-Himmelfarb,Joel Handler,Daniel T. Lackland,Michael L. LeFevre,Thomas D. MacKenzie,Olugbenga Ogedegbe,Sidney C. Smith,Laura P. Svetkey,Sandra J. Taler,Raymond R. Townsend,Jackson T. Wright,Andrew S. Narva,Eduardo Ortiz +16 more
TL;DR: Although this guideline provides evidence-based recommendations for the management of high BP and should meet the clinical needs of most patients, these recommendations are not a substitute for clinical judgment, and decisions about care must carefully consider and incorporate the clinical characteristics and circumstances of each individual patient.
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2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).
Giuseppe Mancia,Robert Fagard,Krzysztof Narkiewicz,Josep Redon,Alberto Zanchetti,Michael Böhm,Thierry Christiaens,Renata Cifkova,Guy De Backer,Anna F. Dominiczak,Maurizio Galderisi,Diederick E. Grobbee,Tiny Jaarsma,Paulus Kirchhof,Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Stéphane Laurent,Athanasios J. Manolis,Peter M. Nilsson,Luis M. Ruilope,Roland E. Schmieder,Per Anton Sirnes,Peter Sleight,Margus Viigimaa,Bernard Waeber,Faiez Zannad,Michel Burnier,Ettore Ambrosioni,Mark Caufield,Antonio Coca,Michael H. Olsen,Costas Tsioufis,Philippe van de Borne,José Luis Zamorano,Stephan Achenbach,Helmut Baumgartner,Jeroen J. Bax,Héctor Bueno,Veronica Dean,Christi Deaton,Çetin Erol,Roberto Ferrari,David Hasdai,Arno W. Hoes,Juhani Knuuti,Philippe Kolh,Patrizio Lancellotti,Aleš Linhart,Petros Nihoyannopoulos,Massimo F Piepoli,Piotr Ponikowski,Juan Tamargo,Michal Tendera,Adam Torbicki,William Wijns,Stephan Windecker,Denis Clement,Thierry C. Gillebert,Enrico Agabiti Rosei,Stefan D. Anker,Johann Bauersachs,Jana Brguljan Hitij,Mark J. Caulfield,Marc De Buyzere,Sabina De Geest,Geneviève Derumeaux,Serap Erdine,Csaba Farsang,Christian Funck-Brentano,Vjekoslav Gerc,Giuseppe Germanò,Stephan Gielen,Herman Haller,Jens Jordan,Thomas Kahan,Michel Komajda,Dragan Lovic,Heiko Mahrholdt,Jan Östergren,Gianfranco Parati,Joep Perk,Jorge Polónia,Bogdan A. Popescu,Zeljko Reiner,Lars Rydén,Yuriy Sirenko,Alice Stanton,Harry A.J. Struijker-Boudier,Charalambos Vlachopoulos,Massimo Volpe,David A. Wood +89 more
2014 Evidence-Based Guideline for the Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults: Report From the Panel Members Appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8)
Paul A. James,Suzanne Oparil,Barry L. Carter,William C. Cushman,Cheryl Dennison-Himmelfarb,Joel Handler,Daniel T. Lackland,Michael L. LeFevre,Thomas D. MacKenzie,Olugbenga Ogedegbe,Sidney C. Smith,Laura P. Svetkey,Sandra J. Taler,Raymond R. Townsend,Jackson T. Wright,Andrew S. Narva,Eduardo Ortiz +16 more