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Journal ArticleDOI

ZNF689 suppresses apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells through the down-regulation of Bcl-2 family members.

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TLDR
The results indicate that ZNF689 blocks pro-apoptotic signaling by suppressing the Bak/Bax/Bid pathway, resulting in the progression of liver cancer and resistance to 5-FU.
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This article is published in Experimental Cell Research.The article was published on 2011-08-01. It has received 16 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Viability assay & Gene knockdown.

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Role of microRNAs in the main molecular pathways of hepatocellular carcinoma.

TL;DR: The most represented miRNA-regulated pathway in HCC is mTOR, but apoptosis, Wnt, JAK/STAT or MAPK pathways are also influenced by miRNA expression levels, and could thus be used in clinical practice as diagnostic, prognostic or therapeutic targets for HCC treatment.
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Novel tumor suppressor role of miRNA-876 in cholangiocarcinoma

TL;DR: It is shown that miR-876 expression levels and copy number are significantly attenuated in the TCGA cohort of CCA tissue samples, and this study identifies BCL-XL as an actionable target, and suggests a potential therapeutic role for miR -876 in CCA.
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Comprehensive Characterization of the Human Endogenous Retrovirus HERV-K(HML-6) Group: Overview of Structure, Phylogeny, and Contribution to the Human Genome

TL;DR: The present work provides the first complete overview of the HML-6 elements in GRCh37(hg19), describing the structure, phylogeny, and genomic context of insertion of each locus, which allows a better understanding of the genetics of one of the most expressed HERV groups in the human genome.
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JNK1/2 regulate Bid by direct phosphorylation at Thr59 in response to ALDH1L1

TL;DR: In PC-3 prostate cancer cells, JNK1/2 phosphorylate Bid at Thr59 within the caspase cleavage site in response to ALDH1L1, which delays attainment of apoptosis, and allows the cell to evaluate the stress and make a decision regarding the response strategy.
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miRNA-339-5p Plays an Important Role in Invasion and Migration of Pancreatic Cancer Cells

TL;DR: In this article, the role of miRNA-339-5p in pancreatic cancer cell invasion and migration was investigated by microarray analysis, which showed that miR-3395p mRNA expression was significantly suppressed (P<0.001) in the PANC02-H7 exosome.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Management of hepatocellular carcinoma.

TL;DR: The prevention of Cirrhosis can prevent the development of HCC and progression from chronic HCV infection to advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis may be prevented in 40% of patients who are sustained responders to new antiviral strategies, such as pegylated interferon and ribavirin.
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Proapoptotic BAX and BAK: A Requisite Gateway to Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Death

TL;DR: In this article, the authors found that doubly deficient cells are resistant to multiple apoptotic stimuli that act through disruption of mitochondrial function: staurosporine, ultraviolet radiation, growth factor deprivation, etoposide, and the endoplasmic reticulum stress stimuli thapsigargin and tunicamycin.
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Caspase-independent cell death.

TL;DR: The contribution of caspases to cell death, either as upstream signals or as downstream effectors contributing to apoptotic morphology, is explored, as well as alternative strategies for cell death inhibition.
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Keeping killers on a tight leash: transcriptional and post-translational control of the pro-apoptotic activity of BH3-only proteins.

TL;DR: Current knowledge of the functions and transcriptional as well as post-translational control mechanisms of BH3-only proteins is described.
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