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Christopher A. Walsh

Researcher at Howard Hughes Medical Institute

Publications -  470
Citations -  62520

Christopher A. Walsh is an academic researcher from Howard Hughes Medical Institute. The author has contributed to research in topics: Cerebral cortex & Microcephaly. The author has an hindex of 123, co-authored 455 publications receiving 55874 citations. Previous affiliations of Christopher A. Walsh include University of Liverpool & Newcastle University.

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A centrosomal mechanism involving CDK5RAP2 and CENPJ controls brain size.

TL;DR: Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly is a potential model in which to research genes involved in human brain growth and neuroepithelial expression of the genes during prenatal neurogenesis and protein localization to the spindle poles of mitotic cells is found, suggesting that a centrosomal mechanism controls neuron number in the developing mammalian brain.
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ASPM is a major determinant of cerebral cortical size.

TL;DR: It is shown that the most common cause of MCPH is homozygous mutation of ASPM, the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster abnormal spindle gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts.
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Reelin Binds α3β1 Integrin and Inhibits Neuronal Migration

TL;DR: Reelin inhibits migration of cortical neurons and enables detachment of neurons from radial glia and may arrest neuronal migration and promote normal cortical lamination by binding alpha3beta1 integrin and modulating integrin-mediated cellular adhesion.
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Expression of Cux‐1 and Cux‐2 in the subventricular zone and upper layers II–IV of the cerebral cortex

TL;DR: The existence of an intermediate neuronal precursor in the SVZ dedicated to the generation of upper layer neurons, marked specifically by Cux‐2 is supported, suggesting potential roles as determinants of the neuronal fate of the upper cortical layer neurons.