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Frederic Geissmann

Researcher at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications -  153
Citations -  43031

Frederic Geissmann is an academic researcher from Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. The author has contributed to research in topics: Monocyte & Macrophage. The author has an hindex of 73, co-authored 147 publications receiving 37781 citations. Previous affiliations of Frederic Geissmann include New York University & University of Paris.

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Tissue-resident macrophages originate from yolk-sac-derived erythro-myeloid progenitors

TL;DR: It is shown in mice that the vast majority of adult tissue-resident macrophages originate from a Tie2+ (also known as Tek) cellular pathway generating Csf1r+ erythro-myeloid progenitors (EMPs) distinct from HSCs.
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Blood monocytes: development, heterogeneity, and relationship with dendritic cells.

TL;DR: Functional characterization of monocytes is in progress in humans and rodents and will provide a better understanding of the pathophysiology of inflammation.
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Human CD14dim monocytes patrol and sense nucleic acids and viruses via TLR7 and TLR8 receptors.

TL;DR: CD14dim monocytes were weak phagocytes and did not produce ROS or cytokines in response to cell-surface Toll-like receptors, but selectively produced TNF-α, IL-1β, and CCL3 inresponse to viruses and immune complexes containing nucleic acids, via a proinflammatory TLR7-TLR 8-MyD88-MEK pathway.