L
Louis J. Picker
Researcher at Oregon National Primate Research Center
Publications - 272
Citations - 37466
Louis J. Picker is an academic researcher from Oregon National Primate Research Center. The author has contributed to research in topics: T cell & CD8. The author has an hindex of 84, co-authored 257 publications receiving 35615 citations. Previous affiliations of Louis J. Picker include University of Texas System & University of California, San Francisco.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Microbial translocation is a cause of systemic immune activation in chronic HIV infection
Jason M. Brenchley,David Price,Timothy W. Schacker,Tedi E. Asher,Guido Silvestri,Srinivas S. Rao,Zachary Kazzaz,Ethan Bornstein,Olivier Lambotte,Daniel M. Altmann,Bruce R. Blazar,Benigno Rodriguez,Leia Teixeira-Johnson,Alan L. Landay,Jeffrey N. Martin,Frederick Hecht,Louis J. Picker,Michael M. Lederman,Steven G. Deeks,Daniel C. Douek +19 more
TL;DR: It is shown that increased lipopolysaccharide is bioactive in vivo and correlates with measures of innate and adaptive immune activation, which establish a mechanism for chronic immune activation in the context of a compromised gastrointestinal mucosal surface and provide new directions for therapeutic interventions that modify the consequences of acute HIV infection.
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Lymphocyte homing and homeostasis.
TL;DR: A review of the molecular basis of lymphocyte homing is presented, and mechanisms by which homing physiology regulates the homeostasis of immunologic resources are proposed.
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Changes in thymic function with age and during the treatment of HIV infection
Daniel C. Douek,Richard D. McFarland,Phillip H. Keiser,Earl A. Gage,Janice M. Massey,Barton F. Haynes,Michael A. Polis,Ashley T. Haase,Mark B. Feinberg,John L. Sullivan,Beth D. Jamieson,Jerome A. Zack,Louis J. Picker,Richard A. Koup +13 more
TL;DR: It is found that, although thymic function declines with age, substantial output is maintained into late adulthood and this results indicate that the adult thymus can contribute to immune reconstitution following HAART.
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Broadly targeted human cytomegalovirus-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T cells dominate the memory compartments of exposed subjects
Andrew W. Sylwester,Bridget L. Mitchell,John B. Edgar,Cara Taormina,Christian Pelte,Franziska Ruchti,Paul R. Sleath,Kenneth H. Grabstein,Nancy Ann Hosken,Florian Kern,Jay A. Nelson,Louis J. Picker +11 more
TL;DR: The first glimpse of the total human T cell response to a complex infectious agent is provided and insight into the rules governing immunodominance and cross-reactivity in complex viral infections of humans is provided.
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Profound early control of highly pathogenic SIV by an effector memory T-cell vaccine
Scott G. Hansen,Julia C. Ford,Matthew S. Lewis,Abigail B. Ventura,Colette M. Hughes,Lia Coyne-Johnson,Nathan Whizin,Kelli Oswald,Rebecca Shoemaker,Tonya Swanson,Alfred W. Legasse,Maria J. Chiuchiolo,Christopher L. Parks,Michael K. Axthelm,Jay A. Nelson,Michael A. Jarvis,Michael Piatak,Jeffrey D. Lifson,Louis J. Picker +18 more
TL;DR: It is reported that SIV vaccines that include rhesus cytomegalovirus (RhCMV) vectors establish indefinitely persistent, high-frequency, SIV-specific effector memory T-cell (TEM) responses at potential sites of SIV replication in rhesu macaques and stringently control highly pathogenic SIVMAC239 infection early after mucosal challenge.