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Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic subgrid‐scale eddy viscosity model

Massimo Germano, +3 more
- 01 Jul 1991 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 7, pp 1760-1765
TLDR
In this article, a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of the drawbacks of the existing subgrid-scale stress models, such as the inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes.
Abstract
One major drawback of the eddy viscosity subgrid‐scale stress models used in large‐eddy simulations is their inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes. In the present work a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of these drawbacks. The model coefficient is computed dynamically as the calculation progresses rather than input a priori. The model is based on an algebraic identity between the subgrid‐scale stresses at two different filtered levels and the resolved turbulent stresses. The subgrid‐scale stresses obtained using the proposed model vanish in laminar flow and at a solid boundary, and have the correct asymptotic behavior in the near‐wall region of a turbulent boundary layer. The results of large‐eddy simulations of transitional and turbulent channel flow that use the proposed model are in good agreement with the direct simulation data.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

On symmetries and averaging of the G-equation for premixed combustion

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that the generalized scaling symmetry defines the physical property of the G-equation precisely, which is to say the value of G at a given flame front is arbitrary.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of numerical methods applied to the flow over wall-mounted cubes

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors extended the range of applications of DES towards a fully unsteady three-dimensional case with strong streamline curvature, which is known to be a major problem for Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation (RANS) methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Subgrid-scale modelling at low mesh reynolds number

TL;DR: Subgrid-scale models for large-eddy simulations in the limit of low mesh Reynolds number, or equivalently, resolution approaching that required for full resolution of the simulated turbulent flow are derived in this paper.
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Gravity currents impinging on bottom-mounted square cylinders: flow fields and associated forces

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of gravity current on a bottom-mounted square cylinder is investigated by means of high-resolution Navier-Stokes simulations, showing that the maximum drag coefficient can reach a value of 3, with the quasi-steady value being O(1), which should aid in selecting a design drag coefficient for submarine structures under the potential impact of gravity currents.
Journal ArticleDOI

Radiation of noise in turbulent non-premixed flames

TL;DR: In this paper, a model for the prediction of combustion-generated noise in non-premixed flames is developed based on Lighthill's acoustic analogy and employs the flamelet/progress variable model to express the excess density as function of mixture fraction and reaction progress variable.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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