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Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic subgrid‐scale eddy viscosity model

Massimo Germano, +3 more
- 01 Jul 1991 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 7, pp 1760-1765
TLDR
In this article, a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of the drawbacks of the existing subgrid-scale stress models, such as the inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes.
Abstract
One major drawback of the eddy viscosity subgrid‐scale stress models used in large‐eddy simulations is their inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes. In the present work a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of these drawbacks. The model coefficient is computed dynamically as the calculation progresses rather than input a priori. The model is based on an algebraic identity between the subgrid‐scale stresses at two different filtered levels and the resolved turbulent stresses. The subgrid‐scale stresses obtained using the proposed model vanish in laminar flow and at a solid boundary, and have the correct asymptotic behavior in the near‐wall region of a turbulent boundary layer. The results of large‐eddy simulations of transitional and turbulent channel flow that use the proposed model are in good agreement with the direct simulation data.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

On using large-eddy simulation for the prediction of noise from cold and heated turbulent jets

TL;DR: The results of a series of large-eddy simulations of heated and unheated jets using approximately 106 grid points are presented in this article, where the authors show that the jets exhibit a faster centerline mean velocity decay rate relative to the existing data, with a corresponding 3-4'% over-prediction of the peak root-mean-square level.
Journal ArticleDOI

A comparative study of subgrid scale models in homogeneous isotropic turbulence

TL;DR: In this article, a large eddy simulation (LES) model is compared with the Subgrid Scale (SGS) model for Taylor Re numbers between 35 and 248 using various SGS models, representative of the contemporary state of the art.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vortical structures and heat transfer in a round impinging jet

TL;DR: In this article, the authors performed large-eddy simulations of a round normally impinging jet issuing from a long pipe at Reynolds number Re = 20000 at the orifice-to-plate distance H = 2D, where D is the jet-nozzle diameter.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the formulation of the dynamic mixed subgrid-scale model

TL;DR: In this paper, large eddy simulations (LES) for the weakly compressible mixing layer are conducted using these three models and results are compared with direct numerical simulation (DNS) data.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Use of Shock-Capturing Schemes for Large-Eddy Simulation

TL;DR: In this paper, the potential of the monotone integrated large-eddy simulation (MILES) approach was investigated by carrying out computations without viscous diffusion terms, and it was found that the small scales of the simulated flow suffer from high numerical damping.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: In this article, the three-dimensional, primitive equations of motion have been integrated numerically in time for the case of turbulent, plane Poiseuille flow at very large Reynolds numbers.
Journal ArticleDOI

On Turbulent Flow Near a Wall

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors defined the distance from wall pipe radius pipe diameter mean local velocity parallel to wall velocity fluctuations parallel and normal to flow mass density coefficient of viscosity shear stress velocity correlation coefficient mixing length universal constant in I = Ky modified universal constant eddy viscosities size of roughness friction factor = 8rw/p V 2