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Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic subgrid‐scale eddy viscosity model

Massimo Germano, +3 more
- 01 Jul 1991 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 7, pp 1760-1765
TLDR
In this article, a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of the drawbacks of the existing subgrid-scale stress models, such as the inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes.
Abstract
One major drawback of the eddy viscosity subgrid‐scale stress models used in large‐eddy simulations is their inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes. In the present work a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of these drawbacks. The model coefficient is computed dynamically as the calculation progresses rather than input a priori. The model is based on an algebraic identity between the subgrid‐scale stresses at two different filtered levels and the resolved turbulent stresses. The subgrid‐scale stresses obtained using the proposed model vanish in laminar flow and at a solid boundary, and have the correct asymptotic behavior in the near‐wall region of a turbulent boundary layer. The results of large‐eddy simulations of transitional and turbulent channel flow that use the proposed model are in good agreement with the direct simulation data.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Computational Methodology for Large-Eddy Simulation of Tip-Clearance Flows

TL;DR: A large-eddy-simulation-based flow solver that combines an immersed boundary technique with a curvilinear structured grid has been developed to study the temporal and spatial dynamics of an incompressible rotor-tip-clearance flow as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Parameterization of Surface Roughness at Regional Scales

TL;DR: In this paper, the surface roughness and blending height at regional scales, under neutral atmospheric stability, is studied and tested using a suite of large-eddy simulations (LES) over surfaces with varying roughness height and multiple variability scales, including random tiling of patches with a wide distribution of length scales.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards the use of large eddy simulation in engineering

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the present status of modeling in incompressible, compressible and reacting multi-phase flows, with a view towards the overall formalism instead of the intrinsic details of different subgrid models.
Journal ArticleDOI

A wall-layer model for large-eddy simulations of turbulent flows with/out pressure gradient

TL;DR: In this article, a new wall-layer model is proposed with the goal to perform high-Reynolds number large-eddy simulations of wall bounded flows in the presence of a streamwise pressure gradient.
Journal ArticleDOI

The temporally filtered Navier–Stokes equations: Properties of the residual stress

TL;DR: In this article, the residual (subgrid-scale) stress of temporally filtered Navier-Stokes equations is examined in the limits of both vanishing and infinite filter widths.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

General circulation experiments with the primitive equations

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

Renormalization group analysis of turbulence I. Basic theory

TL;DR: In this article, a dynamic renormalization group (RNG) method for hydrodynamic turbulence was developed, which uses dynamic scaling and invariance together with iterated perturbation methods, allowing us to evaluate transport coefficients and transport equations for the large scale (slow) modes.
Journal ArticleDOI

A numerical study of three-dimensional turbulent channel flow at large Reynolds numbers

TL;DR: In this article, the three-dimensional, primitive equations of motion have been integrated numerically in time for the case of turbulent, plane Poiseuille flow at very large Reynolds numbers.
Journal ArticleDOI

On Turbulent Flow Near a Wall

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors defined the distance from wall pipe radius pipe diameter mean local velocity parallel to wall velocity fluctuations parallel and normal to flow mass density coefficient of viscosity shear stress velocity correlation coefficient mixing length universal constant in I = Ky modified universal constant eddy viscosities size of roughness friction factor = 8rw/p V 2