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Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic subgrid‐scale eddy viscosity model

Massimo Germano, +3 more
- 01 Jul 1991 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 7, pp 1760-1765
TLDR
In this article, a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of the drawbacks of the existing subgrid-scale stress models, such as the inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes.
Abstract
One major drawback of the eddy viscosity subgrid‐scale stress models used in large‐eddy simulations is their inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes. In the present work a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of these drawbacks. The model coefficient is computed dynamically as the calculation progresses rather than input a priori. The model is based on an algebraic identity between the subgrid‐scale stresses at two different filtered levels and the resolved turbulent stresses. The subgrid‐scale stresses obtained using the proposed model vanish in laminar flow and at a solid boundary, and have the correct asymptotic behavior in the near‐wall region of a turbulent boundary layer. The results of large‐eddy simulations of transitional and turbulent channel flow that use the proposed model are in good agreement with the direct simulation data.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Flow phenomena and mechanisms in a field-scale experimental meandering channel with a pool-riffle sequence: Insights gained via numerical simulation

TL;DR: In this article, a largeeddy simulation of turbulent flow through a natural-like meandering channel with pool-riffle sequences installed in the St. Anthony Falls Laboratory Outdoor StreamLab is carried out to elucidate the hydrodynamics at bank full flow condition.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large Eddy Simulation of high-Reynolds number flow past a rotating cylinder

TL;DR: In this paper, uniform flow past a rotating cylinder at Re = 140,000 is computed based on Large Eddy Simulation (LES), where the cylinder rotates with different spin ratios varying from a = 0 to a = 2, where a is defined as the ratio of the cylinder's circumferential speed to the free-stream speed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance of turbulence models for flows through rough pipes

TL;DR: In this paper, the Reynolds-averaged Navier-stokes (RANS) equations were solved along with turbulence models, namely k-e, k-ω, Reynolds stress models (RSM), and filtered Navier−Stokes equations along with Large Eddy Simulation (LES) to study the fully-developed turbulent flows in circular pipes roughened by repeated square ribs with various spacings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large-eddy simulation of an inclined round jet issuing into a crossflow

TL;DR: In this paper, a series of large-eddy simulations of an inclined round jet issuing into a crossflow were performed at four blowing ratios, BR = 0.1, 0.5, 0,7 and 1.0, and the Reynolds number, Re ǫ = 15,300, based on the crossflow velocity and film cooling hole diameter.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of helium mole fraction distribution on the properties of cold atmospheric pressure helium plasma jets

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of helium mole fraction distribution in air on the cold atmospheric plasma jets excited by 1.5 kHz rectangular high voltage pulse is studied, which reveals that the structure of the helium distribution caused by diffusion or by turbulent mixing in turbulent regime determines the characteristics of the cold plasma jets.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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