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Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic subgrid‐scale eddy viscosity model

Massimo Germano, +3 more
- 01 Jul 1991 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 7, pp 1760-1765
TLDR
In this article, a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of the drawbacks of the existing subgrid-scale stress models, such as the inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes.
Abstract
One major drawback of the eddy viscosity subgrid‐scale stress models used in large‐eddy simulations is their inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes. In the present work a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of these drawbacks. The model coefficient is computed dynamically as the calculation progresses rather than input a priori. The model is based on an algebraic identity between the subgrid‐scale stresses at two different filtered levels and the resolved turbulent stresses. The subgrid‐scale stresses obtained using the proposed model vanish in laminar flow and at a solid boundary, and have the correct asymptotic behavior in the near‐wall region of a turbulent boundary layer. The results of large‐eddy simulations of transitional and turbulent channel flow that use the proposed model are in good agreement with the direct simulation data.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Spatial Characteristics of Roughness Sublayer Mean Flow and Turbulence Over a Realistic Urban Surface

TL;DR: A series of large-eddy simulations performs to quantify the relevance of non-measurable terms, and to explore the spatial variability of the flow field over and within an urban geometry in the city of Basel, Switzerland, confirming that mean velocity profiles in the RSL are characterized by an inflection point.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prediction of aerosol deposition in 90∘ bends using LES and an efficient Lagrangian tracking method

TL;DR: In this paper, the particle trajectories are predicted in an orthogonal computational domain, avoiding time-consuming search algorithm, normally required when particles are tracked in the actual physical domain of a curvilinear body-fitted block-structured grid.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent Trends in Computation of Turbulent Jet Impingement Heat Transfer

TL;DR: A review of the current status of computation of turbulent impinging jet heat transfer is presented in this paper, where the effects of different subgrid scale models, boundary conditions, numerical schemes, grid distribution, and size of the computational domain adopted in various large eddy simulations of this flow configuration are reviewed in detail.
Journal ArticleDOI

Computational study and modeling of turbine spacing effects in infinite aligned wind farms

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of turbine spacing effects in infinite, aligned wind-turbine arrays using large-eddy simulation (LES) with the wind turbine rotors parameterized as actuator disks were investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Large eddy simulation of turbulent combustion processes in propulsion and power systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide a systematic analysis of the current state-of-the-art and assist in the development of technical performance metrics for model development and validation of turbulent multiphase combustion processes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

Renormalization group analysis of turbulence I. Basic theory

TL;DR: In this article, a dynamic renormalization group (RNG) method for hydrodynamic turbulence was developed, which uses dynamic scaling and invariance together with iterated perturbation methods, allowing us to evaluate transport coefficients and transport equations for the large scale (slow) modes.
Journal ArticleDOI

A numerical study of three-dimensional turbulent channel flow at large Reynolds numbers

TL;DR: In this article, the three-dimensional, primitive equations of motion have been integrated numerically in time for the case of turbulent, plane Poiseuille flow at very large Reynolds numbers.
Journal ArticleDOI

On Turbulent Flow Near a Wall

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors defined the distance from wall pipe radius pipe diameter mean local velocity parallel to wall velocity fluctuations parallel and normal to flow mass density coefficient of viscosity shear stress velocity correlation coefficient mixing length universal constant in I = Ky modified universal constant eddy viscosities size of roughness friction factor = 8rw/p V 2