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Journal ArticleDOI

A dynamic subgrid‐scale eddy viscosity model

Massimo Germano, +3 more
- 01 Jul 1991 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 7, pp 1760-1765
TLDR
In this article, a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of the drawbacks of the existing subgrid-scale stress models, such as the inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes.
Abstract
One major drawback of the eddy viscosity subgrid‐scale stress models used in large‐eddy simulations is their inability to represent correctly with a single universal constant different turbulent fields in rotating or sheared flows, near solid walls, or in transitional regimes. In the present work a new eddy viscosity model is presented which alleviates many of these drawbacks. The model coefficient is computed dynamically as the calculation progresses rather than input a priori. The model is based on an algebraic identity between the subgrid‐scale stresses at two different filtered levels and the resolved turbulent stresses. The subgrid‐scale stresses obtained using the proposed model vanish in laminar flow and at a solid boundary, and have the correct asymptotic behavior in the near‐wall region of a turbulent boundary layer. The results of large‐eddy simulations of transitional and turbulent channel flow that use the proposed model are in good agreement with the direct simulation data.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

LES of a premixed jet flame DNS using a strained flamelet model

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a strain-flamelet model for large eddy simulation of high Karlovitz number flames, and validated the model using two dimensional laminar flame studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deconvolutional artificial neural network models for large eddy simulation of turbulence

TL;DR: In this paper, deconvolutional artificial neural network (DANN) models are developed for subgrid-scale (SGS) stress in large eddy simulation (LES) of turbulence, where the filtered velocities at different spatial points are used as input features of the DANN models to reconstruct the unfiltered velocity.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Dynamic LES Scheme for the Vorticity Transport Equation

TL;DR: In this paper, a Lagrangian large eddy simulation (LES) scheme is proposed to model the effects of subfilter scale (SFS) velocity and vorticity fluctuations using a dynamic eddy diffusivity model.

Application of cfd tools for indoor and outdoor environment design

TL;DR: Recently, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology has developed several Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equation models and Large Eddy Simulation (LES) models to enhance the capabilities of CFD for use in indoor and outdoor environment design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of cross-sectional aspect ratio on turbulent heat transfer in an orthogonally rotating rectangular smooth duct

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of the Coriolis force and the duct cross-sectional aspect ratio on turbulent heat transfer were investigated, and the large eddy simulation was performed changing the aspect ratio and the rotation number in the range, 0.25-4.0 and 0.5-5.0, respectively.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

On Turbulent Flow Near a Wall

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors defined the distance from wall pipe radius pipe diameter mean local velocity parallel to wall velocity fluctuations parallel and normal to flow mass density coefficient of viscosity shear stress velocity correlation coefficient mixing length universal constant in I = Ky modified universal constant eddy viscosities size of roughness friction factor = 8rw/p V 2