Amygdala-orbitofrontal structural and functional connectivity in females with anxiety disorders, with and without a history of conduct disorder.
Philip Lindner,Pär Flodin,Peter Larm,Meenal Budhiraja,Ivanka Savic-Berglund,Ivanka Savic-Berglund,Jussi Jokinen,Jussi Jokinen,Jari Tiihonen,Jari Tiihonen,Sheilagh Hodgins,Sheilagh Hodgins +11 more
TLDR
The CD + AD and AD groups showed similarly reduced structural integrity of the left uncinate compared to ND, even after adjusting for IQ, psychiatric comorbidity, and childhood maltreatment.Abstract:
Conduct disorder (CD) and anxiety disorders (ADs) are often comorbid and both are characterized by hyper-sensitivity to threat, and reduced structural and functional connectivity between the amygda ...read more
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Tunable nanophotonics enabled by chalcogenide phase-change materials
Sajjad Abdollahramezani,Omid Hemmatyar,Hossein Taghinejad,Alex Krasnok,Yashar Kiarashinejad,Mohammadreza Zandehshahvar,Andrea Alù,Ali Adibi +7 more
TL;DR: The unique material properties, structural transformation, and thermo-optic effects of well-established classes of chalcogenide PCMs are outlined and the emerging deep learning-based approaches for the optimization of reconfigurable MSs and the analysis of light-matter interactions are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
The microbiome of the upper respiratory tract in health and disease
TL;DR: The current knowledge about the URT microbiome in health and disease is summarized, methodological issues are discussed, and the potential of the nasal microbiome to be used for medical diagnostics and as a target for therapy is considered.
Journal ArticleDOI
Human Health and Ocean Pollution.
Philip J. Landrigan,John J. Stegeman,Lora E. Fleming,Denis Allemand,Donald M. Anderson,Lorraine C. Backer,F. Brucker-Davis,Nicolas Chevalier,Lilian Corra,Dorota Czerucka,Marie-Yasmine Dechraoui Bottein,Barbara A. Demeneix,Michael H. Depledge,Dimitri D. Deheyn,Charles J. Dorman,Patrick Fénichel,Samantha Fisher,Françoise Gaill,François Galgani,William H. Gaze,Laura Giuliano,Philippe Grandjean,Mark E. Hahn,Amro Hamdoun,Philipp Hess,Bret Judson,Amalia Laborde,Jacqueline McGlade,Jenna Mu,Adetoun Mustapha,Maria Neira,Rachel T. Noble,Maria Luiza Pedrotti,Christopher M. Reddy,Joacim Rocklöv,Ursula M. Scharler,Hariharan Shanmugam,Gabriella Taghian,Jeroen A. J. M. van de Water,Luigi Vezzulli,Pal Weihe,Ariana Zeka,Hervé Raps,Patrick Rampal +43 more
TL;DR: This work examines the known and potential impacts of ocean pollution on human health, identifies gaps in knowledge, project future trends, and proposes priorities for interventions to control and prevent pollution of the seas and safeguard human health.
Journal ArticleDOI
Maternal Interleukin-6 concentration during pregnancy is associated with variation in frontolimbic white matter and cognitive development in early life
Jerod M. Rasmussen,Alice M. Graham,Sonja Entringer,John H. Gilmore,Martin Styner,Damien A. Fair,Pathik D. Wadhwa,Claudia Buss,Claudia Buss +8 more
TL;DR: The premise that susceptibility for cognitive impairment and potentially psychiatric disorders may be affected in utero is supported, and that maternal inflammation may constitute an intrauterine condition of particular importance in this context is supported.
Journal ArticleDOI
Brain structure and cognitive ability in healthy aging: a review on longitudinal correlated change.
Jessica Oschwald,Sabrina Guye,Franziskus Liem,Philippe Rast,Sherry L. Willis,Christina Röcke,Lutz Jäncke,Mike Martin,Susan Mérillat +8 more
TL;DR: The present article reviews the current longitudinal evidence on correlated changes between magnetic resonance imaging-derived measures of brain structure and laboratory-based measures of fluid cognitive ability in healthy older adults and provides guidance for future researchers by presenting ideas to stimulate theory and methods for development.
References
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TL;DR: In this review the usual methods applied in systematic reviews and meta-analyses are outlined, and the most common procedures for combining studies with binary outcomes are described, illustrating how they can be done using Stata commands.
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Automated Anatomical Labeling of Activations in SPM Using a Macroscopic Anatomical Parcellation of the MNI MRI Single-Subject Brain
Nathalie Tzourio-Mazoyer,B. Landeau,D. Papathanassiou,Fabrice Crivello,Octave Etard,Nicolas Delcroix,Bernard Mazoyer,Marc Joliot +7 more
TL;DR: An anatomical parcellation of the spatially normalized single-subject high-resolution T1 volume provided by the Montreal Neurological Institute was performed and it is believed that this tool is an improvement for the macroscopical labeling of activated area compared to labeling assessed using the Talairach atlas brain.
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An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties.
TL;DR: Un nouvel inventaire auto-administre destine a mesurer l'anxiete pathologique, le «Beck Anxiety Cheklist» (BAI) est decrit, evalue et compare au «Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale» (test avec lequel des correlations moderees sont trouvees).
Journal ArticleDOI
Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL): Initial Reliability and Validity Data
Joan Kaufman,Boris Birmaher,David A. Brent,Uma Rao,Uma Rao,Cynthia Flynn,Cynthia Flynn,Paula Moreci,Douglas E. Williamson,Neal D. Ryan +9 more
TL;DR: Results suggest the K-SADS-PL generates reliable and valid child psychiatric diagnoses.