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Journal ArticleDOI

Anomalous thermal conductivity enhancement in nanotube suspensions

Stephen U. S. Choi, +4 more
- 24 Sep 2001 - 
- Vol. 79, Iss: 14, pp 2252-2254
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors have produced nanotube-in-oil suspensions and measured their effective thermal conductivity, which is anomalously greater than theoretical predictions and is nonlinear with nanotubes loadings.
Abstract
We have produced nanotube-in-oil suspensions and measured their effective thermal conductivity. The measured thermal conductivity is anomalously greater than theoretical predictions and is nonlinear with nanotube loadings. The anomalous phenomena show the fundamental limits of conventional heat conduction models for solid/liquid suspensions. We have suggested physical concepts for understanding the anomalous thermal behavior of nanotube suspensions. In comparison with other nanostructured materials dispersed in fluids, the nanotubes provide the highest thermal conductivity enhancement, opening the door to a wide range of nanotube applications.

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AFM investigation in grinding process with nanofluids using Taguchi analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the surface roughness and micro cracks were analyzed using regression analysis and the results were compared empirically for with and without nanofluids in grinding process for AISI D3 tool steel.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heat transfer in nanoparticle suspensions: Modeling the thermal conductivity of nanofluids

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of the properties of the two phases on the effective thermal conductivity of the heterogeneous system was examined and a model was presented for calculating the thermal conductivities of nanoparticles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal Conductivity of Plasma‐Sprayed Aluminum Oxide—Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Composites

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal conductivity of aluminum oxide nanocomposites reinforced with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) was measured using the laser flash technique for temperatures between 251 and 3001C.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fabrication, Characterization and Thermophysical Property Evaluation of SiC Nanofluids for Heat Transfer Applications

TL;DR: In this article, a series of SiC NPs with different crystal structures were fabricated in a water (W)/ethylene glycol (EG) mixture (50/50 wt% ratio), and physicochemical properties of NPs/NFs were characterized by using various techniques, such as powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), TEM, Fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and Zeta potential analysis.

Effects of silica nanoparticles on enhancing the specific heat capacity of carbonate salt eutectic (work in progress)

TL;DR: In this paper, the average specific heat capacity of the Type-A samples was enhanced by 20 % (solid phase) and 75 % (liquid phase) while that of Type-B samples was increased by 34 % and 100 %, respectively.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon

Sumio Iijima
- 01 Nov 1991 - 
TL;DR: Iijima et al. as mentioned in this paper reported the preparation of a new type of finite carbon structure consisting of needle-like tubes, which were produced using an arc-discharge evaporation method similar to that used for fullerene synthesis.
Book

A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism

TL;DR: The most influential nineteenth-century scientist for twentieth-century physics, James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) demonstrated that electricity, magnetism and light are all manifestations of the same phenomenon: the electromagnetic field as discussed by the authors.
Book

Physical properties of carbon nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, an introductory textbook for graduate students and researchers from various fields of science who wish to learn about carbon nanotubes is presented, focusing on the basic principles behind the physical properties and giving the background necessary to understand the recent developments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anomalously increased effective thermal conductivities of ethylene glycol-based nanofluids containing copper nanoparticles

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that a "nanofluid" consisting of copper nanometer-sized particles dispersed in ethylene glycol has a much higher effective thermal conductivity than either pure or pure glycol or even polyethylene glycol containing the same volume fraction of dispersed oxide nanoparticles.
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