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Electrochemical oxidation-induced etherification via C(sp3)─H/O─H cross-coupling

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TLDR
This protocol not only offers a practical strategy for the construction of C─O bonds using nonsolvent amounts of alcohols but also allows direct electrochemical benzylic and allylic C(sp3)─H functionalization in the absence of transition metal catalysis.
Abstract
Direct electrochemical construction of C─O bonds through C(sp3)─H functionalization still remains fundamentally challenging. Here, electrochemical oxidation-induced benzylic and allylic C(sp3)─H etherification has been developed. This protocol not only offers a practical strategy for the construction of C─O bonds using nonsolvent amounts of alcohols but also allows direct electrochemical benzylic and allylic C(sp3)─H functionalization in the absence of transition metal catalysis. A series of alcohols and benzylic and allylic C(sp3)─H compounds were compatible with this transformation. Mechanistically, the generation of aryl radical cation intermediates is the key to this C(sp3)─H etherification, as evidenced by radical probe substrate (cyclopropane ring opening) and electron paramagnetic resonance experiments.

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Citations
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Photons or Electrons? A Critical Comparison of Electrochemistry and Photoredox Catalysis for Organic Synthesis.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors highlight the differences and similarities between electrochemistry and photoredox catalysis by comparing their underlying physical chemistry principles and describing their impact on electrochemical and photochemical methods.
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Recent advances in electrochemical oxidative cross-coupling with hydrogen evolution involving radicals

TL;DR: An overview of the most recent developments in electrochemical oxidative cross-coupling with hydrogen evolution involving radicals is provided in this paper, where the focus is mainly placed on synthetic and mechanistic aspects.
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An Electroreductive Approach to Radical Silylation via the Activation of Strong Si-Cl Bond.

TL;DR: This work presents a new strategy for silyl radical generation via electroreduction of readily available chlorosilanes through energetically uphill reductive cleavage of strong Si-Cl bonds, which proved to be general in various alkene silylation reactions including disilylation, hydrosilylated, and allylic silylated under simple and transition-metal-free conditions.
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Site-Selective Electrochemical Benzylic C-H Amination.

TL;DR: A site-selective electrochemical amination reaction that can convert benzylic C-H bonds to C-N linkages via H 2 evolution without need for external oxidants or metal catalysts is reported.
References
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Carbon–heteroatom bond formation catalysed by organometallic complexes

TL;DR: New elementary reactions that occur at metal–heteroatom bonds and the identification of factors that control these reactions have led to new synthetic processes that are in daily use and have formed a foundation for the development of processes likely to be central to synthetic chemistry in the future.
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Metal-catalyzed electrochemical diazidation of alkenes

TL;DR: An operationally simple and environmentally friendly protocol that converts alkenes and sodium azide—both readily available feedstocks—to 1,2-diazides and can be smoothly reduced to vicinal diamines in a single step, with high chemoselectivity.
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Electrocatalytic C–H Activation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that electrochemical C-H activation has been identified as a more efficient strategy that exploits storable electricity in place of byproduct-generating chemical reagents.
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