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Journal ArticleDOI

Features of gold having micrometer to centimeter dimensions can be formed through a combination of stamping with an elastomeric stamp and an alkanethiol ‘‘ink’’ followed by chemical etching

Amit Kumar, +1 more
- 04 Oct 1993 - 
- Vol. 63, Iss: 14, pp 2002-2004
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TLDR
In this paper, a technique for patterning a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on a gold substrate using an elastomer stamp was described, followed by selective etching in an aqueous, basic solution of cyanide ion and dissolved dioxygen (1M KOH, 0.1 M KCN).
Abstract
This letter describes a technique that can be used to produce well‐defined features of gold. The technique involves patterning of a self‐assembled monolayer (SAM) on a gold substrate using an elastomer stamp (fabricated either from a phenol‐formaldehyde polymer or polydimethylsiloxane), followed by selective etching in an aqueous, basic solution of cyanide ion and dissolved dioxygen (1M KOH, 0.1 M KCN). Electrically conductive structures of gold with dimensions as small as 1 μm have been produced using this procedure. Once a rubber stamp is fabricated, patterning and etching of gold substrates is straightforward. This method is convenient, does not require routine access to clean rooms and photolithographic equipment, and can be used to produce multiple copies of a pattern.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Microchannel molding: A soft lithography-inspired approach to micrometer-scale patterning

TL;DR: In this article, the network of capillary channels was patterned directly into the substrate surface and an elastomer membrane was used to complete the channels, which is called microchannel molding (μCM).
Journal ArticleDOI

Beam redirection and frequency filtering with transparent elastomeric diffractive elements

TL;DR: A new, to the authors' knowledge, type of optical device capable of beam redirection and frequency filtering is described, based on a transparent elastomeric binary diffraction grating, which demonstrates selective filtering of the component frequencies of two-component light.
Journal ArticleDOI

Unconventional methods for forming nanopatterns

TL;DR: In this article, an overview of the top-down and bottom-up approaches for generating nanoscale patterns in a variety of materials, including methods that can be applied to fragile molecular systems that are difficult to pattern using conventional lithographic techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Functionalization and Patterning of Self-Assembled Monolayers and Polymer Brushes Using Microcontact Chemistry

TL;DR: An overview of the group's work on the patterning of SAMs using microcontact chemistry, with a focus on click chemistry and photochemistry, and how cycloadditions, thiol-ene reactions, and tetrazole chemistry can be used to obtain versatile surface patterns is presented.
References
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Book

Advanced Inorganic Chemistry

TL;DR: Cotton and Wilkinson's Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (AIC) as discussed by the authors is one of the most widely used inorganic chemistry books and has been used for more than a quarter century.
Journal ArticleDOI

The use of self-assembled monolayers and a selective etch to generate patterned gold features

TL;DR: Using a number of techniques, such as micromachining, microwriting, electron-beam lithography, ion-beam, and ion beam, it is possible to form patterns of SAMs on the Au surface.
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