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Journal ArticleDOI

Features of gold having micrometer to centimeter dimensions can be formed through a combination of stamping with an elastomeric stamp and an alkanethiol ‘‘ink’’ followed by chemical etching

Amit Kumar, +1 more
- 04 Oct 1993 - 
- Vol. 63, Iss: 14, pp 2002-2004
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TLDR
In this paper, a technique for patterning a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on a gold substrate using an elastomer stamp was described, followed by selective etching in an aqueous, basic solution of cyanide ion and dissolved dioxygen (1M KOH, 0.1 M KCN).
Abstract
This letter describes a technique that can be used to produce well‐defined features of gold. The technique involves patterning of a self‐assembled monolayer (SAM) on a gold substrate using an elastomer stamp (fabricated either from a phenol‐formaldehyde polymer or polydimethylsiloxane), followed by selective etching in an aqueous, basic solution of cyanide ion and dissolved dioxygen (1M KOH, 0.1 M KCN). Electrically conductive structures of gold with dimensions as small as 1 μm have been produced using this procedure. Once a rubber stamp is fabricated, patterning and etching of gold substrates is straightforward. This method is convenient, does not require routine access to clean rooms and photolithographic equipment, and can be used to produce multiple copies of a pattern.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Biology on a chip: microfabrication for studying the behavior of cultured cells.

TL;DR: Here, microtechnology is conceptually well suited for the development of fast, low-cost in vitro systems that allow for high-throughput culturing and analysis of cells under large numbers of conditions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural Characterization of the Hydrophobin SC3, as a Monomer and after Self-Assembly at Hydrophobic/Hydrophilic Interfaces

TL;DR: It is determined that the hydrophobin SC3 from Schizophyllum commune contains 16-22 O-linked mannose residues, probably attached to the N-terminal part of the peptide chain, and that Alpha-helix is induced specifically upon assembly of the protein on a hydrophobic solid surface.
Journal ArticleDOI

Paper-based analytical devices for clinical diagnosis: recent advances in the fabrication techniques and sensing mechanisms.

TL;DR: This review describes currently developed cellulose and flexible transparency paper-based microfluidic devices, device fabrication techniques, and sensing technologies that are integrated with these devices and their potential in clinical settings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Using self-assembly for the fabrication of nano-scale electronic and photonic devices

TL;DR: Self-assembly is a parallel fabrication process that, at the molecular level, can generate three-dimensional structures with sub-nanometer precision as mentioned in this paper, which can generate features ranging in size from a few angstroms to a few microns.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoimprint Lithography and Lithographically Induced Self-Assembly

TL;DR: The ability to pattern nanostructures offers a unique path to discovery and innovation in science and technology as discussed by the authors, and the ability to find new phenomena may offer an alternative to conventional theory when conventional theory may no longer apply.
References
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Book

Advanced Inorganic Chemistry

TL;DR: Cotton and Wilkinson's Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (AIC) as discussed by the authors is one of the most widely used inorganic chemistry books and has been used for more than a quarter century.
Journal ArticleDOI

The use of self-assembled monolayers and a selective etch to generate patterned gold features

TL;DR: Using a number of techniques, such as micromachining, microwriting, electron-beam lithography, ion-beam, and ion beam, it is possible to form patterns of SAMs on the Au surface.
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