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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Genetic Applications of an Inverse Polymerase Chain Reaction

Howard Ochman, +2 more
- 01 Nov 1988 - 
- Vol. 120, Iss: 3, pp 621-623
TLDR
The feasibility of IPCR is shown by amplifying the sequences that flank an IS1 element in the genome of a natural isolate of Escherichia coli.
Abstract
A method is presented for the rapid in vitro amplification of DNA sequences that flank a region of known sequence. The method uses the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), but it has the primers oriented in the reverse direction of the usual orientation. The template for the reverse primers is a restriction fragment that has been ligated upon itself to form a circle. This procedure of inverse PCR (IPCR) has many applications in molecular genetics, for example, the amplification and identification of sequences flanking transposable elements. In this paper we show the feasibility of IPCR by amplifying the sequences that flank an IS1 element in the genome of a natural isolate of Escherichia coli.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Implementing reverse genetics in Rosaceae: analysis of T-DNA flanking sequences of insertional mutant lines in the diploid strawberry, Fragaria vesca.

TL;DR: It is shown in this paper that T-DNA integration in strawberry is not random but directed by sequence microsimilarities in the host genome.
Journal ArticleDOI

Identifying and retargeting transcriptional hot spots in the human genome.

TL;DR: Ten single-integrant, recombinant human cell lines that exhibit stable, high-level expression are identified and targeted de novo integration at one of the identified loci, the 12(th) exon-intron region of the GRIK1 gene on chromosome 21, results in superior expression and stability compared to the standard, illegitimate integration approach at levels approaching 4-fold.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of three propane-inducible oxygenases in Mycobacterium sp. strain ENV421

TL;DR: Genetic and biochemical approaches are used to identify and characterize multiple propane‐inducible oxygenase genes in ENV421, which has the ability to cometabolize a variety of chemicals following growth on propane as a sole source of carbon and energy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genomic DNA of leukemic patients: target for clinical diagnosis of MLL rearrangements.

TL;DR: Recent efforts to analyze chromosomal changes that trigger the development of human acute myeloid and lymphoblastic leukemias are summarized and patient‐specific molecular markers were established that turned out to be a very good source for monitoring minimal residual disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cloning and characterization of squalene synthase gene from Poria cocos and its up-regulation by methyl jasmonate

TL;DR: A phylogenetic analysis revealed that P. cocos SQS belonged to the fungus group, and was more closely related to the SQS of Ganoderma lucidum than other fungi.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase

TL;DR: A thermostable DNA polymerase was used in an in vitro DNA amplification procedure, the polymerase chain reaction, which significantly improves the specificity, yield, sensitivity, and length of products that can be amplified.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enzymatic amplification of beta-globin genomic sequences and restriction site analysis for diagnosis of sickle cell anemia.

TL;DR: Two new methods were used to establish a rapid and highly sensitive prenatal diagnostic test for sickle cell anemia, using primer-mediated enzymatic amplification of specific beta-globin target sequences in genomic DNA, resulting in the exponential increase of target DNA copies.
Book ChapterDOI

Specific synthesis of DNA in vitro via a polymerase-catalyzed chain reaction.

TL;DR: A method whereby a nucleic acid sequence can be exponentially amplified in vitro is described in the chapter, and the possibility of utilizing a heat-stable DNA polymerase is explored so as to avoid the need for addition of new enzyme after each cycle of thermal denaturation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Direct cloning and sequence analysis of enzymatically amplified genomic sequences

TL;DR: A method is described for directly cloning enzymatically amplified segments of genomic DNA into an M13 vector for sequence analysis and promises to be a rapid method for obtaining reliable genomic sequences from nanogram amounts of DNA.
Journal ArticleDOI

DNA typing from single hairs

TL;DR: Three different means of DNA typing are used for the determination of amplified DNA fragment length differences, hybridization with allele-specific oligonucleotide probes, and direct DNA sequencing on single human hairs to detect genetically variable mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences.
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