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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Genetic Applications of an Inverse Polymerase Chain Reaction

Howard Ochman, +2 more
- 01 Nov 1988 - 
- Vol. 120, Iss: 3, pp 621-623
TLDR
The feasibility of IPCR is shown by amplifying the sequences that flank an IS1 element in the genome of a natural isolate of Escherichia coli.
Abstract
A method is presented for the rapid in vitro amplification of DNA sequences that flank a region of known sequence. The method uses the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), but it has the primers oriented in the reverse direction of the usual orientation. The template for the reverse primers is a restriction fragment that has been ligated upon itself to form a circle. This procedure of inverse PCR (IPCR) has many applications in molecular genetics, for example, the amplification and identification of sequences flanking transposable elements. In this paper we show the feasibility of IPCR by amplifying the sequences that flank an IS1 element in the genome of a natural isolate of Escherichia coli.

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Citations
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The regulatory gene areA mediating nitrogen metabolite repression in Aspergillus nidulans. Mutations affecting specificity of gene activation alter a loop residue of a putative zinc finger.

TL;DR: Results show that the regulatory gene areA mediating nitrogen metabolite repression in Aspergillus nidulans reverts to a partly reciprocal phenotype by replacing the mutant valine by methionine, and also identifies sequence changes associated with specificity mutations.
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A subtilisin-like serine protease involved in the regulation of stomatal density and distribution in Arabidopsis thaliana

TL;DR: It is proposed that SDD1 acts as a processing protease involved in the mediation of a signal that controls the development of cell lineages that lead to guard cell formation in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Patent

Short cycle methods for sequencing polynucleotides

TL;DR: In this article, a polynucleotide sequence is sequenced by stopping an extension cycle in a sequence by synthesis reaction before the reaction has run to near or full completion, which is called stopping the cycle.
Journal ArticleDOI

Type I Repressors of P Element Mobility

TL;DR: A family of repressor elements, referred to as type I repressors, were identified by their repressor functions and their lack of any deletion within the first two-thirds of the canonical P sequence as discussed by the authors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase

TL;DR: A thermostable DNA polymerase was used in an in vitro DNA amplification procedure, the polymerase chain reaction, which significantly improves the specificity, yield, sensitivity, and length of products that can be amplified.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enzymatic amplification of beta-globin genomic sequences and restriction site analysis for diagnosis of sickle cell anemia.

TL;DR: Two new methods were used to establish a rapid and highly sensitive prenatal diagnostic test for sickle cell anemia, using primer-mediated enzymatic amplification of specific beta-globin target sequences in genomic DNA, resulting in the exponential increase of target DNA copies.
Book ChapterDOI

Specific synthesis of DNA in vitro via a polymerase-catalyzed chain reaction.

TL;DR: A method whereby a nucleic acid sequence can be exponentially amplified in vitro is described in the chapter, and the possibility of utilizing a heat-stable DNA polymerase is explored so as to avoid the need for addition of new enzyme after each cycle of thermal denaturation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Direct cloning and sequence analysis of enzymatically amplified genomic sequences

TL;DR: A method is described for directly cloning enzymatically amplified segments of genomic DNA into an M13 vector for sequence analysis and promises to be a rapid method for obtaining reliable genomic sequences from nanogram amounts of DNA.
Journal ArticleDOI

DNA typing from single hairs

TL;DR: Three different means of DNA typing are used for the determination of amplified DNA fragment length differences, hybridization with allele-specific oligonucleotide probes, and direct DNA sequencing on single human hairs to detect genetically variable mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences.
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