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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Graphene phytotoxicity in the seedling stage of cabbage, tomato, red spinach, and lettuce

Parvin Begum, +2 more
- 01 Oct 2011 - 
- Vol. 49, Iss: 12, pp 3907-3919
TLDR
In this article, the effects of graphene on root and shoot growth, biomass, shape, cell death, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) of cabbage, tomato, red spinach, and lettuce, were investigated using a concentration range from 500 to 2000 mg/L.
About
This article is published in Carbon.The article was published on 2011-10-01 and is currently open access. It has received 326 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Spinach & Phytotoxicity.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Single-bilayer graphene oxide sheet impacts and underlying potential mechanism assessment in germinating faba bean (Vicia faba L.).

TL;DR: The positive effects of these two GO concentrations (800>400 mg L(-1)) on V. faba seedlings indicate their safe nature and allow to suggest further studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetically recoverable Fe3O4/graphene nanocomposite towards efficient removal of triazine pesticides from aqueous solution: Investigation of the adsorption phenomenon and specific ion effect.

TL;DR: Efficient adsorption of pesticides was observed due to electrostatic, hydrophobic and π-π interactions of composite towards the heterocyclic conjugation of pesticide molecules, and Fe3O4/rGO nanocomposite was easily and rapidly separated from an aqueous medium using the external magnet.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biocompatibility of poly(lactic acid) with incorporated graphene-based materials.

TL;DR: The results indicated that low concentrations of GO and GNP may be incorporated safely in PLA to improve aspects relevant for biomedical applications, such as mechanical properties.
Book ChapterDOI

Chemistry, Biochemistry of Nanoparticles, and Their Role in Antioxidant Defense System in Plants

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the effects of ENPs on photosystems and the mechanisms of generation/scavenging of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in higher plants, including catalase (CAT), guaiacol peroxidase (GPOX), ascorbate peroxide (APOX), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione reductase (GR), and dehydroascorbate reductases (DHAR) are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Lessons learned: Are engineered nanomaterials toxic to terrestrial plants?

TL;DR: After scrutinizing the most recent literature, it seems that the divergence in the research results may be possibly attributed to multiple factors such as ENM properties, plant species, soil dynamics, and soil microbial community.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The rise of graphene

TL;DR: Owing to its unusual electronic spectrum, graphene has led to the emergence of a new paradigm of 'relativistic' condensed-matter physics, where quantum relativistic phenomena can now be mimicked and tested in table-top experiments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Graphene-based composite materials

TL;DR: The bottom-up chemical approach of tuning the graphene sheet properties provides a path to a broad new class of graphene-based materials and their use in a variety of applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES: Metabolism, Oxidative Stress, and Signal Transduction

TL;DR: The mechanisms of ROS generation and removal in plants during development and under biotic and abiotic stress conditions are described and the possible functions and mechanisms for ROS sensing and signaling in plants are compared with those in animals and yeast.
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