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Journal ArticleDOI

How do you feel? Interoception: the sense of the physiological condition of the body.

A.D. (Bud) Craig
- 01 Aug 2002 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 8, pp 655-666
TLDR
Functional anatomical work has detailed an afferent neural system in primates and in humans that represents all aspects of the physiological condition of the physical body that might provide a foundation for subjective feelings, emotion and self-awareness.
Abstract
As humans, we perceive feelings from our bodies that relate our state of well-being, our energy and stress levels, our mood and disposition. How do we have these feelings? What neural processes do they represent? Recent functional anatomical work has detailed an afferent neural system in primates and in humans that represents all aspects of the physiological condition of the physical body. This system constitutes a representation of 'the material me', and might provide a foundation for subjective feelings, emotion and self-awareness.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

On the generalised embodiment of pain: how interoceptive sensitivity modulates cutaneous pain perception.

TL;DR: Novel evidence is provided that interoceptive sensitivity is associated with the experience and tolerability of pain in conjunction with reactive changes in autonomic balance, and both enhanced sensitivity and decreased tolerance to pain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Age-Related Increase in Inferior Frontal Gyrus Activity and Social Functioning in Autism Spectrum Disorder

TL;DR: It is suggested that mirror neuron system activity augments with age in autism and that this is accompanied by changes in gaze behavior and improved social functioning, the first demonstration of an age-related neurocognitive improvement in autism.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Neural Basis of the Dynamic Unconscious

TL;DR: A great deal of complex cognitive processing occurs at the unconscious level and affects how humans behave, think, and feel as mentioned in this paper, and scientists are only now beginning to understand how this occurs on the neural level.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of the eating behaviour in Prader-Willi Syndrome: advances in our understanding.

TL;DR: It is speculated that the overeating behaviour in Prader–Willi Syndrome could be due to a direct effect of the PWS genotype on the feeding pathways of the hypothalamus or a consequence of prenatal changes in the regulation of genes responsible for energy balance that sets a high satiation threshold.
Journal ArticleDOI

Central representation of muscle pain and mechanical hyperesthesia in the orofacial region: a positron emission tomography study

TL;DR: The results suggest that the cerebral processing of jaw‐muscle pain may differ from the processing of cutaneous pain and that mechanical hyperesthesia, which often is encountered in clinical cases, has a unique representation in the brain.
References
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Book

The Principles of Psychology

William James
TL;DR: For instance, the authors discusses the multiplicity of the consciousness of self in the form of the stream of thought and the perception of space in the human brain, which is the basis for our work.
Book

Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain

TL;DR: The authors argued that rational decisions are not the product of logic alone - they require the support of emotion and feeling, drawing on his experience with neurological patients affected with brain damage, Dr Damasio showed how absence of emotions and feelings can break down rationality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pain mechanisms: a new theory.

Ronald Melzack, +1 more
- 19 Nov 1965 - 
Book

The Integrative Action of the Nervous System

TL;DR: In this article, the Integrative Action of the Nervous System [1906] Charles S. Sherrington, W.B. Hadden, and W.A. Baly have been discussed.
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The provided text does not contain information specifically about how one feels when they can't feel their body in the context of depersonalization-derealization disorder.