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Journal ArticleDOI

Hypertext: An Introduction and Survey

Conklin
- 01 Sep 1987 - 
- Vol. 20, Iss: 9, pp 17-41
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TLDR
A survey of existing hypertext systems, their applications, and their design is both an introduction to the world of hypertext and a survey of some of the most important design issues that go into fashioning a hypertext environment.
Abstract
This article is a survey of existing hypertext systems, their applications, and their design. It is both an introduction to the world of hypertext and, at a deeper cut, a survey of some of the most important design issues that go into fashioning a hypertext environment. The concept of hypertext is quite simple: Windows on the screen are associated with objects in a database, and links are provided between these objects, both graphically (as labelled tokens) and in the database (as pointers). But this simple idea is creating much excitement. Several universities have created laboratories for research on hypertext, many articles have been written about the concept just within the last year, and the Smithsonian Institute has created a demonstration laboratory to develop and display hypertext technologies.

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Citations
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Patent

Method and apparatus for indexing, searching and displaying data

TL;DR: The Computer Search Program for Data represented in Matrices (CSPDM) as discussed by the authors is a computer research tool for indexing, searching and displaying data, which provides a user interface that significantly enhances data presentation.
Book

Building Intelligent Interactive Tutors: Student-centered Strategies for Revolutionizing E-learning

TL;DR: Building Intelligent Interactive Tutors discusses educational systems that assess a student's knowledge and are adaptive to a students' learning needs, and taps into 20 years of research on intelligent tutors to bring designers and developers a broad range of issues and methods that produce the best intelligent learning environments possible.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reading from paper versus screens: a critical review of the empirical literature

TL;DR: It is concluded that single variable explanations are insufficient to capture the range of issues involved in reading from screens and an emerging literature reveals a more complex set of variables at work.
Journal ArticleDOI

Finding facts vs. browsing knowledge in hypertext systems

TL;DR: A user-centered framework for information-seeking is presented that has been used in evaluating two hypertext systems and is applied to key design issues related to information retrieval inhypertext systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

The art of navigating through hypertext

TL;DR: To investigate a number of user interface options in hypertext systems, a prototype system was designed in the form of a hypertext report on events at the 1987 hypertext workshop, implemented on an Apple Macintosh with Hypercard as the programming system.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dilemmas in a general theory of planning

TL;DR: The search for scientific bases for confronting problems of social policy is bound to fail, becuase of the nature of these problems as discussed by the authors, whereas science has developed to deal with tame problems.
Book

As We May Think

Vannevar Bush
TL;DR: As the Director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development, Dr. Vannevar Bush has coordinated the activities of some six thousand leading American scientists in the application of science to warfare as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intelligent information-sharing systems

TL;DR: The Information Lens system is a prototype intelligent information-sharing system that is designed to include not only good user interfaces for supporting the problem-solving activity of individuals, but also good organizational interfaces for support the problem -solving activities of groups.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A research center for augmenting human intellect

TL;DR: In this article, a multisponsor research center at Stanford Research Institute in man-computer interaction is described, where the authors describe a multiscale multi-modal system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Personal Dynamic Media

Alan Kay, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1977 - 
TL;DR: The Learning Research Group at Xerox Palo Alto Research Center is concerned with all aspects of the communication and manipulation of knowledge and has designed and built a communications system: the Smalltalk language, implemented on small computers they refer to as "interim Dynabooks".