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Journal ArticleDOI

Hypertext: An Introduction and Survey

Conklin
- 01 Sep 1987 - 
- Vol. 20, Iss: 9, pp 17-41
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TLDR
A survey of existing hypertext systems, their applications, and their design is both an introduction to the world of hypertext and a survey of some of the most important design issues that go into fashioning a hypertext environment.
Abstract
This article is a survey of existing hypertext systems, their applications, and their design. It is both an introduction to the world of hypertext and, at a deeper cut, a survey of some of the most important design issues that go into fashioning a hypertext environment. The concept of hypertext is quite simple: Windows on the screen are associated with objects in a database, and links are provided between these objects, both graphically (as labelled tokens) and in the database (as pointers). But this simple idea is creating much excitement. Several universities have created laboratories for research on hypertext, many articles have been written about the concept just within the last year, and the Smithsonian Institute has created a demonstration laboratory to develop and display hypertext technologies.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Human-computer interaction—whence and whither?

TL;DR: An overview of the growth of work in Human-Computer Interaction over the last 40 years is given in this paper, with a focus on technology, applied problems, and design for usability.
Journal ArticleDOI

A spectrum of automatic hypertext constructions

TL;DR: The authors describe their experiences with four separate conversions from paper documents into hypertext and discuss the lessons they have learned from the conversion process, including the impact of the paper document's organization on the ease with which hypertext can be converted.
Journal ArticleDOI

Student learning preferences and the impact of a multimedia learning tool in the dissection course at the University of Munich.

TL;DR: It is shown that medical students use anatomic multimedia learning tools primarily as an additional medium for learning, and thus lead to the conclusion that the main learning media are still textbooks and anatomic atlases.
Journal ArticleDOI

PROXHY: a process-oriented extensible hypertext architecture

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a new architecture for hypertext environments, which merges the process, object-oriented, and hypertext models to provide hypertext services to object-based, distributed, application components.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interaction between prior knowledge and concept-map structure on hypertext comprehension, coherence of reading orders and disorientation

TL;DR: Comprehension was investigated analyzing jointly three dependent variables: comprehension outcomes, coherence of the reading sequences and feelings of disorientation, and the results supported most of the assumptions showing an interaction effect on each measure.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dilemmas in a general theory of planning

TL;DR: The search for scientific bases for confronting problems of social policy is bound to fail, becuase of the nature of these problems as discussed by the authors, whereas science has developed to deal with tame problems.
Book

As We May Think

Vannevar Bush
TL;DR: As the Director of the Office of Scientific Research and Development, Dr. Vannevar Bush has coordinated the activities of some six thousand leading American scientists in the application of science to warfare as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intelligent information-sharing systems

TL;DR: The Information Lens system is a prototype intelligent information-sharing system that is designed to include not only good user interfaces for supporting the problem-solving activity of individuals, but also good organizational interfaces for support the problem -solving activities of groups.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A research center for augmenting human intellect

TL;DR: In this article, a multisponsor research center at Stanford Research Institute in man-computer interaction is described, where the authors describe a multiscale multi-modal system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Personal Dynamic Media

Alan Kay, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1977 - 
TL;DR: The Learning Research Group at Xerox Palo Alto Research Center is concerned with all aspects of the communication and manipulation of knowledge and has designed and built a communications system: the Smalltalk language, implemented on small computers they refer to as "interim Dynabooks".