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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

"Liar, Liar Pants on Fire": A New Benchmark Dataset for Fake News Detection

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TLDR
Li et al. as discussed by the authors designed a hybrid convolutional neural network to integrate meta-data with text and showed that this hybrid approach can improve a text-only deep learning model.
Abstract
Automatic fake news detection is a challenging problem in deception detection, and it has tremendous real-world political and social impacts. However, statistical approaches to combating fake news has been dramatically limited by the lack of labeled benchmark datasets. In this paper, we present LIAR: a new, publicly available dataset for fake news detection. We collected a decade-long, 12.8K manually labeled short statements in various contexts from PolitiFact.com, which provides detailed analysis report and links to source documents for each case. This dataset can be used for fact-checking research as well. Notably, this new dataset is an order of magnitude larger than previously largest public fake news datasets of similar type. Empirically, we investigate automatic fake news detection based on surface-level linguistic patterns. We have designed a novel, hybrid convolutional neural network to integrate meta-data with text. We show that this hybrid approach can improve a text-only deep learning model.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Statistical Methods for Conducting the Ontology and Classifications of Fake News on Social Media

TL;DR: Thematic analysis of responses of certain respondents reveal three new classifications of fake news that people propagate on social media on the basis of mode of propagation, motives of perpetrators, and impacts on victims.
Journal ArticleDOI

From Documents to Data: A Framework for Total Corpus Quality

TL;DR: A conceptual framework for total corpus quality incorporating three important dimensions—total corpus error, corpus comparability, and corpus reproducibility—impacting the validity and reliability of inferences drawn from textual data is proposed.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Stylometric Approach for Reliable News Detection Using Machine Learning Methods

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors proposed a model that can distinguish between reliable and unreliable news articles using stylometric features, which can act as a filter in the fake news detection pipeline such that only the reliable articles are pushed to the endpoint of the pipeline.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intra-graph and Inter-graph joint information propagation network with third-order text graph tensor for fake news detection

TL;DR: IIJIPN as discussed by the authors proposed Intra-graph and Inter-graph Joint Information Propagation Network with Third-order Text Graph Tensor for fake news detection, where data augmentation is firstly utilized to solve the data imbalance and strengthen the small corpus.
Book ChapterDOI

Combating Fake News with Machine Learning and Deep Learning Methods

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors explore the route of applying machine learning and deep learning algorithms to identify fake news from real news, and they find that LSTM algorithm is able to give an accuracy of 61%.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

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Proceedings Article

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TL;DR: In this paper, the use of character-level convolutional networks (ConvNets) for text classification has been explored and compared with traditional models such as bag of words, n-grams and their TFIDF variants.
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