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Lignocellulosic biomass: a sustainable platform for the production of bio-based chemicals and polymers

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TLDR
In this paper, the potential of lignocellulosic biomass as an alternative platform to fossil resources has been analyzed and a critical review provides insights into the potential for LBS.
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This article is published in Polymer Chemistry.The article was published on 2015-06-16 and is currently open access. It has received 1763 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lignocellulosic biomass & Biomass.

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Polymers derived from hemicellulosic parts of lignocellulosic biomass

TL;DR: In this article, a review of potentially relevant methods for producing important chemicals from furfural, which are used as monomers for different polymers, and for the polymerization of furfur and its derivatives (e.g., furfuryl alcohol), have been discussed.
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Optimization of biological pretreatment to enhance the quality of wheat straw pellets

TL;DR: In this article, biological pretreatment using solid-state fermentation (SSF) was investigated as a means to improve the quality of pellets produced from wheat straw, and the microscopic structural changes induced by microbial pretreatment were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
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Post-polymerization modification of bio-based polymers : Maximizing the high functionality of polymers derived from biomass

TL;DR: A recent mini-review highlights some of the most recent and compelling examples of how to make use of bio-based polymers with residual functional groups for post-polymerization modification as discussed by the authors.
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Rational engineering of the Trichoderma reesei RUT-C30 strain into an industrially relevant platform for cellulase production.

TL;DR: This work demonstrates the rational steps for the development of a cellulase hyperproducing strain from a well-characterized genetic background available in the public domain, the RUT-C30, associated with an industrially relevant bioprocess, paving new perspectives for Trichoderma research on cellulase production.
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Metabolic engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for the production of top value chemicals from biorefinery carbohydrates.

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of metabolic engineering strategies that have been applied to S. cerevisiae for converting renewable resources into the previously identified chemical targets is presented, including organic acids (lactic, succinic, levulinic and 3-hydroxypropionic acids), sugar alcohols (xylitol and sorbitol), furans and derivatives (hydroxymethylfurfural, furfural and furandicarboxylic acid), biohydrocarbons (isoprene), and its derivatives.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of transportation fuels from biomass: chemistry, catalysts, and engineering.

TL;DR: Hydrogen Production by Water−Gas Shift Reaction 4056 4.1.
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Features of promising technologies for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass.

TL;DR: This paper reviews process parameters and their fundamental modes of action for promising pretreatment methods and concludes that pretreatment processing conditions must be tailored to the specific chemical and structural composition of the various, and variable, sources of lignocellulosic biomass.
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Cellulose: Fascinating Biopolymer and Sustainable Raw Material

TL;DR: The current knowledge in the structure and chemistry of cellulose, and in the development of innovative cellulose esters and ethers for coatings, films, membranes, building materials, drilling techniques, pharmaceuticals, and foodstuffs are assembled.
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Hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials for ethanol production: a review.

TL;DR: Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation effectively removes glucose, which is an inhibitor to cellulase activity, thus increasing the yield and rate of cellulose hydrolysis, thereby increasing the cost of ethanol production from lignocellulosic materials.
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The path forward for biofuels and biomaterials

TL;DR: The integration of agroenergy crops and biorefinery manufacturing technologies offers the potential for the development of sustainable biopower and biomaterials that will lead to a new manufacturing paradigm.
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