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Local defects and ferromagnetism in graphene layers

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TLDR
In this article, the changes in the electronic structure induced by lattice defects in graphene planes were studied and it was shown that lattice distortions give rise to localized states at the Fermi level.
Abstract
We study the changes in the electronic structure induced by lattice defects in graphene planes. In many cases, lattice distortions give rise to localized states at the Fermi level. Electron-electron interactions lead to the existence of local moments. The RKKY interaction between these moments is always ferromagnetic, due to the semimetallic properties of graphene.

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Graphene nanoflakes with optimized nitrogen doping fabricated by arc discharge as highly efficient absorbers toward microwave absorption

TL;DR: In this article, a feasible and high-yield method has been employed to the in-situ synthesis of N-doped graphene nanoflakes which can effectively address interfacial impedance mismatching, and realize the majority of microwaves penetration into the interior of absorber.
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Emergence of magnetism in graphene materials and nanostructures

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of magnetic properties of spintronic devices based on carbon nanofragments and graphite is presented, where magnetic correlations emerge as a result of reduced dimensions, disorder and other possible scenarios.
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Synthesis, Properties and Potential Applications of Porous Graphene: A Review

TL;DR: Porous graphene as mentioned in this paper is an example of this type of materials, it can be considered as a graphene sheet with some holes/pores within the atomic plane due to its spongy structure, porous graphene can have potential applications as membranes for molecular sieving, energy storage components and in nanoelectronics.
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The Physics of Kondo Impurities in Graphene

TL;DR: This article summarizes the understanding of the Kondo effect in graphene, primarily from a theoretical perspective, in terms of effective Anderson or Kondo impurity models coupled to graphene's Dirac electrons.
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The physics of Kondo impurities in graphene.

TL;DR: In this article, the Kondo effect in graphene has been discussed from a theoretical perspective, in terms of effective Anderson or Kondo impurity models coupled to graphene's Dirac electrons.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

TL;DR: Monocrystalline graphitic films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect.
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Band Structure of Graphite

TL;DR: In this paper, a perturbation calculation which starts with wave functions of the two-dimensional lattice and is applied to the three-dimensional graphite lattice is described and general features of the structure of the $\ensuremath{\pi}$ bands in the neighborhood of the zone edge are obtained and are expressed in terms of appropriate parameters.
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Induced magnetic ordering by proton irradiation in graphite.

TL;DR: Evidence that proton irradiation of energy 2.25 MeV on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite samples triggers ferro- or ferrimagnetism is provided and magnetic ordering is stable at room temperature.
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Non-Fermi liquid behavior of electrons in the half-filled honeycomb lattice (A renormalization group approach)

TL;DR: In this paper, a system of electrons in the two-dimensional honeycomb lattice with Coulomb interactions is described by a renormalizable quantum field theory similar but not equal to QED3.
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Magnetic nanographite

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that hydrogenation of nanographite is able to induce finite magnetization and demonstrated the spontaneous magnetism of a graphene ribbon in which each carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms at one edge and to a single hydrogen atom at another edge.
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