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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Molecular cloning, overexpression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of histidinol phosphate aminotransferase (HisC2) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

TLDR
HisC2 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis was overexpressed in M. smegmatis and purified to homogeneity using nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid metal-affinity and gel-filtration chromatography to record X-ray diffraction data to 2.45 Å resolution from a single crystal.
Abstract
HisC2 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis was overexpressed in M. smegmatis and purified to homogeneity using nickel–nitrilotriacetic acid metal-affinity and gel-filtration chromatography. Diffraction-quality crystals were grown using the hanging-drop vapour-diffusion technique from a condition consisting of 7 mg ml−1 HisC2 (in 20 mM Tris pH 8.8, 50 mM NaCl and 5% glycerol), 1 M succinic acid pH 7.0, 0.1 M HEPES pH 7.0 and 1%(w/v) polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 2000. The crystals belonged to the orthorhombic space group P21212, with unit-cell parameters a = 255.98, b = 77.09, c = 117.97 A. X-ray diffraction data were recorded to 2.45 A resolution from a single crystal using the in-house X-ray facility.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Histidine biosynthesis, its regulation and biotechnological application in Corynebacterium glutamicum

TL;DR: This review summarizes the current knowledge of l‐histidine biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum and discusses the potential of using this knowledge to create or improve C. glutamicum strains for the industrial l‐ histidine production.
Journal ArticleDOI

Production of recombinant proteins in Mycobacterium smegmatis for structural and functional studies

TL;DR: Early attempts to produce mycobacterial proteins in alternative expression hosts are described and available expression systems in M. smegmatis are focused on for developing novel and better therapeutics and diagnostics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Targeting the Histidine Pathway in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

TL;DR: A comprehensive overview of Mycobacterium tuberculosis histidine pathway enzymes as attractive targets for the development of new antimycobacterial agents is provided, mainly summarizing the previously reported inhibition data for Mtb or orthologous proteins.
Journal ArticleDOI

Crystal structures of Mycobacterium tuberculosis HspAT and ArAT reveal structural basis of their distinct substrate specificities.

TL;DR: The study demonstrates that the adventitiously bound ligand 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid (MES) is indeed a specific inhibitor of HspAT, and suggests that previously untapped morpholine-ring scaffold compounds could be explored for the design of new anti-TB agents.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sample preparation, crystallization and structure solution of HisC from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

TL;DR: Histidinolphosphate aminotransferase (HisC) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis was overexpressed in M. smegmatis and purified to homogeneity using nickel-nitrilotriacetic acid metal-affinity and gel-filtration chromatography.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Processing of X-ray diffraction data collected in oscillation mode

TL;DR: The methods presented in the chapter have been applied to solve a large variety of problems, from inorganic molecules with 5 A unit cell to rotavirus of 700 A diameters crystallized in 700 × 1000 × 1400 A cell.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coot: model-building tools for molecular graphics.

TL;DR: CCP4mg is a project that aims to provide a general-purpose tool for structural biologists, providing tools for X-ray structure solution, structure comparison and analysis, and publication-quality graphics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phaser crystallographic software

TL;DR: A description is given of Phaser-2.1: software for phasing macromolecular crystal structures by molecular replacement and single-wavelength anomalous dispersion phasing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solvent content of protein crystals.

TL;DR: An analysis of the solvent content of 116 different crystal forms of globular proteins found that in many cases this range will be sufficiently restrictive to enable the probable number of molecules in the crystallographic asymmetric unit to be determined directly from the molecular weight of the protein and the space group and unit cell dimensions of the crystal.
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