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Morphology evolution via self-organization and lateral and vertical diffusion in polymer:fullerene solar cell blends.

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TLDR
This paper proposes a morphology evolution that consists of an initial crystallization of P3HT chains, followed by diffusion of PCBM molecules to nucleation sites, at which aggregates ofPCBM then grow.
Abstract
Morphology evolution via self-organization and lateral and vertical diffusion in polymer:fullerene solar cell blends

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Polymer solar cells

TL;DR: In this article, a review summarizes recent progress in the development of polymer solar cells and provides a synopsis of major achievements in the field over the past few years, while potential future developments and the applications of this technology are also briefly discussed.
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Enhanced power-conversion efficiency in polymer solar cells using an inverted device structure

TL;DR: In this article, the authors showed that PFN can be incorporated into polymer light-emitting devices (PLEDs) to enhance electron injection from high-work-function metals such as aluminium (work function w of 4.3 eV) and gold (w ¼ 5.2 eV).
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Quantum Dot Solar Cells. Semiconductor Nanocrystals as Light Harvesters

TL;DR: In this paper, three major ways to utilize semiconductor dots in solar cell include (i) metal−semiconductor or Schottky junction photovoltaic cell, (ii) polymer−smiconductor hybrid solar cell, and (iii) quantum dot sensitized solar cell.
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Charge Photogeneration in Organic Solar Cells

TL;DR: The backbone of a π-conjugated polymer is comprised of a linear series of overlapping pz orbitals that have formed via sp2 hybridization, thereby creating a conjugated chain of delocalized electron density, which dictates the electronic characteristics of the polymer.
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Molecular design and ordering effects in π-functional materials for transistor and solar cell applications.

TL;DR: This Perspective analyzes some of the most exciting strategies recently suggested in the design and structural organization of π-functional materials for transistor and solar cell applications and places emphasis on the interplay between molecular structure, self-assembling properties, nanoscale and mesoscale ordering, and device efficiency parameters.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer photovoltaic cells : enhanced efficiencies via a network of internal donor-acceptor heterojunctions

TL;DR: In this paper, the carrier collection efficiency and energy conversion efficiency of polymer photovoltaic cells were improved by blending of the semiconducting polymer with C60 or its functionalized derivatives.
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High-efficiency solution processable polymer photovoltaic cells by self-organization of polymer blends

TL;DR: In this article, the authors report highly efficient polymer solar cells based on a bulk heterojunction of polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene) and methanofullerene.
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Thermally stable, efficient polymer solar cells with nanoscale control of the interpenetrating network morphology

TL;DR: By applying specific fabrication conditions summarized in the Experimental section and post-production annealing at 150°C, polymer solar cells with power-conversion efficiency approaching 5% were demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient photodiodes from interpenetrating polymer networks

TL;DR: In this paper, the interpenetrating network formed from a phase-segregated mixture of two semiconducting polymers is shown to provide both the spatially distributed interfaces necessary for efficient charge photo-generation, and the means for separately collecting the electrons and holes.
Journal ArticleDOI

2.5% efficient organic plastic solar cells

TL;DR: In this article, the power conversion efficiency of organic photovoltaic devices based on a conjugated polymer/methanofullerene blend is dramatically affected by molecular morphology.
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