Open AccessBook
Social Dominance: An Intergroup Theory of Social Hierarchy and Oppression
Jim Sidanius,Felicia Pratto +1 more
TLDR
In this paper, the authors present a theory of intergroup relations from visiousness to viciousness, and the psychology of group dominance, as well as the dynamics of the criminal justice system.Abstract:
Part I. From There to Here - Theoretical Background: 1. From visiousness to viciousness: theories of intergroup relations 2. Social dominance theory as a new synthesis Part II. Oppression and its Psycho-Ideological Elements: 3. The psychology of group dominance: social dominance orientation 4. Let's both agree that you're really stupid: the power of consensual ideology Part III. The Circle of Oppression - The Myriad Expressions of Institutional Discrimination: 5. You stay in your part of town and I'll stay in mine: discrimination in the housing and retail markets 6. They're just too lazy to work: discrimination in the labor market 7. They're just mentally and physically unfit: discrimination in education and health care 8. The more of 'them' in prison, the better: institutional terror, social control and the dynamics of the criminal justice system Part IV. Oppression as a Cooperative Game: 9. Social hierarchy and asymmetrical group behavior: social hierarchy and group difference in behavior 10. Sex and power: the intersecting political psychologies of patriarchy and empty-set hierarchy 11. Epilogue.read more
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Using a Sequential Exploratory Mixed- Method Design to Examine Racial Hyperprivilege in Higher Education
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe an intersectionality, sequential exploratory, mixed-methods inquiry into racial ideology formation of white male students in the United States, and examine how college affects students' racial ideology development.
Journal ArticleDOI
From Her Problem to Our Problem: Using an Individual Lens Versus a Social-Structural Lens to Understand Gender Inequity in STEM
Kathi N. Miner,Jessica M. Walker,Mindy E. Bergman,Vanessa A. Jean,Adrienne R. Carter-Sowell,Samantha C. January,Christine L. Kaunas +6 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that the social-structural lens provides a clearer picture of the causes of gender inequity in STEM, including how gaining gender equity in STEM may best be achieved.
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Audience-Tuning Effects on Memory The Role of Audience Status in Sharing Reality
TL;DR: The authors examined the role of audience characteristics in the audience-tuning effect and found that the equal-status audience, while lacking domain-specific expertise, qualified as a more trustworthy partner in creating a shared reality, which fulfills both epistemic and affiliative motives.
Book
Heidegger's Religious Origins: Destruction and Authenticity
TL;DR: Heidegger's origins: A Thematic Sketch as discussed by the authors is a sketch of Heidegger and Luther's Theologia Crucis with a focus on Inauthenticity.
Journal ArticleDOI
Infants distinguish between leaders and bullies.
TL;DR: Infants expected obedience when the bully remained in the scene and could harm the protagonists if defied, but they expected disobedience when the order was given by a character with little or no power over the protagonists.
References
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Book
The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life
TL;DR: For instance, in the case of an individual in the presence of others, it can be seen as a form of involuntary expressive behavior as discussed by the authors, where the individual will have to act so that he intentionally or unintentionally expresses himself, and the others will in turn have to be impressed in some way by him.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour. I
TL;DR: A genetical mathematical model is described which allows for interactions between relatives on one another's fitness and a quantity is found which incorporates the maximizing property of Darwinian fitness, named “inclusive fitness”.
Book ChapterDOI
Parental investment and sexual selection
TL;DR: The p,cnetics of sex nas now becn clarif ied, and Fishcr ( 1958 ) hrs produccd , n,od"l to cxplarn sex ratios at coDception, a nrodel recently extendcd to include special mccha_ nisms that operate under inbreeding (Hunrilron I96?).
Journal ArticleDOI
The Department of Health and Human Services.
TL;DR: This letter is in response to your two Citizen Petitions, requesting that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA or the Agency) require a cancer warning on cosmetic talc products.