Open AccessBook
Social Dominance: An Intergroup Theory of Social Hierarchy and Oppression
Jim Sidanius,Felicia Pratto +1 more
TLDR
In this paper, the authors present a theory of intergroup relations from visiousness to viciousness, and the psychology of group dominance, as well as the dynamics of the criminal justice system.Abstract:
Part I. From There to Here - Theoretical Background: 1. From visiousness to viciousness: theories of intergroup relations 2. Social dominance theory as a new synthesis Part II. Oppression and its Psycho-Ideological Elements: 3. The psychology of group dominance: social dominance orientation 4. Let's both agree that you're really stupid: the power of consensual ideology Part III. The Circle of Oppression - The Myriad Expressions of Institutional Discrimination: 5. You stay in your part of town and I'll stay in mine: discrimination in the housing and retail markets 6. They're just too lazy to work: discrimination in the labor market 7. They're just mentally and physically unfit: discrimination in education and health care 8. The more of 'them' in prison, the better: institutional terror, social control and the dynamics of the criminal justice system Part IV. Oppression as a Cooperative Game: 9. Social hierarchy and asymmetrical group behavior: social hierarchy and group difference in behavior 10. Sex and power: the intersecting political psychologies of patriarchy and empty-set hierarchy 11. Epilogue.read more
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Developing the Research Basis for Controlling Bias in Hiring
Marc Bendick,Ana Paula Nunes +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose seven types of testing strategies to understand hiring bias and discrimination in real-world hiring situations, including matched pair testing, gender orientation, race, ethnicity, national origin, gender, age, disability, and gender orientation.
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Are Moral Disengagement, Neutralization Techniques, and Self-Serving Cognitive Distortions the Same? Developing a Unified Scale of Moral Neutralization of Aggression
Denis Ribeaud,Manuel Eisner +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a unified scale of moral neutralization is proposed, which specifically focuses on the neutralization of aggression and test it in a large general population sample of preadolescents.
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Broken When Entering: The Stigmatization of Goodness and Business Ethics Education
TL;DR: The authors propose that some of our students are socialized with destructive thinking toward ethics and virtue that distorts their mind-sets long before they enter our classrooms, and that students are exposed to a...
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When information does not deter stereotyping: Prescriptive stereotyping can foster bias under conditions that deter descriptive stereotyping
TL;DR: One conclusion emerging from the stereotyping literature is that behavioral information can undercut stereotyping of individuals, and two studies examined whether this holds for descriptive but not prescriptive stereotypes as discussed by the authors.
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A rose by any other name? The consequences of subtyping "African-Americans" from "Blacks"
TL;DR: For example, this paper showed that the use of the label Black vs. African-American in a US Newspaper crime report article is associated with a negative emotional tone in that respective article.
References
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Book
The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life
TL;DR: For instance, in the case of an individual in the presence of others, it can be seen as a form of involuntary expressive behavior as discussed by the authors, where the individual will have to act so that he intentionally or unintentionally expresses himself, and the others will in turn have to be impressed in some way by him.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour. I
TL;DR: A genetical mathematical model is described which allows for interactions between relatives on one another's fitness and a quantity is found which incorporates the maximizing property of Darwinian fitness, named “inclusive fitness”.
Book ChapterDOI
Parental investment and sexual selection
TL;DR: The p,cnetics of sex nas now becn clarif ied, and Fishcr ( 1958 ) hrs produccd , n,od"l to cxplarn sex ratios at coDception, a nrodel recently extendcd to include special mccha_ nisms that operate under inbreeding (Hunrilron I96?).
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The Department of Health and Human Services.
TL;DR: This letter is in response to your two Citizen Petitions, requesting that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA or the Agency) require a cancer warning on cosmetic talc products.