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Structural Differentiation and Ambidexterity: The Mediating Role of Integration Mechanisms

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TLDR
The findings suggest that the previously asserted direct effect of structural differentiation on ambidexterity operates through informal senior team and formal organizational integration mechanisms, and contributes to a greater clarity and better understanding of how organizations may effectively pursue exploration and exploitation simultaneously to achieve ambideXterity.
Abstract
textPrior studies have emphasized that structural attributes are crucial to simultaneously pursuing exploration and exploitation, yet our understanding of antecedents of ambidexterity is still limited. Structural differentiation can help ambidextrous organizations to maintain multiple inconsistent and conflicting demands; however, differentiated exploratory and exploitative activities need to mobilized, coordinated, integrated, and applied. Based on this idea, we delineate formal and informal senior team integration mechanisms (i.e. contingency rewards and social integration) and formal and informal organizational integration mechanisms (i.e. cross-functional interfaces and connectedness) and examine how they mediate the relationship between structural differentiation and ambidexterity. Overall, our findings suggest that the previously asserted direct effect of structural differentiation on ambidexterity operates through informal senior team (i.e. senior team social integration) and formal organizational (i.e. cross-functional interfaces) integration mechanisms. Through this richer explanation and empirical assessment, we contribute to a greater clarity and better understanding of how organizations may effectively pursue exploration and exploitation simultaneously to achieve ambidexterity.

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Institutional Complexity and Organizational Responses

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors draw on a variety of cognate literatures to discuss the field-level structural characteristics and organizational attributes that shape institutional complexity and explore the repertoire of strategies and structures that organizations deploy to cope with multiple, competing demands.
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Organizational Ambidexterity: Balancing Exploitation and Exploration for Sustained Performance

TL;DR: An overview of the seven articles included in this special issue is provided and several avenues for future research are suggested.
Posted Content

Organizational Ambidexterity: Past, Present and Future

TL;DR: Organizational ambidexterity refers to the ability of an organization to both explore and exploit--to compete in mature technologies and markets where efficiency, control, and incremental improvement are prized and to also compete in new technologies as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Exploration and Exploitation Within and Across Organizations

TL;DR: The exploration and exploitation framework has attracted substantial interest from scholars studying phenomena such as organizational learning, knowledge management, innovation, organizational design, and strategic alliances as discussed by the authors, and it has become an essential lens for interpreting various behaviors and outcomes within and across organizations.
Journal ArticleDOI

CROSSROADS---Microfoundations of Performance: Balancing Efficiency and Flexibility in Dynamic Environments

TL;DR: Overall, this work contributes a more accurate view of how leaders effectively balance between efficiency and flexibility by emphasizing heuristics-based “strategies of simple rules,” multiple environmental realities, and higher-order “expert” cognition.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Exploration-exploitation and acquisition likelihood in new ventures

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the relationship between the exploration-exploitation continuum and profitability, survival, and acquisition likelihood simultaneously and provided evidence for a link between exploration and the likelihood of acquisition, although industry technology level poses a boundary condition such that the association is not observed in low and medium-technology firms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Export performance in south america: do intangibles affect firms’ performance in developing countries such as peru?

TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose and test a model capturing the relationships between IC components and export performance, as well as the various interrelationships among the different dimensions of IC.
Proceedings Article

Toward a Process Model of IT Adoption Ambidexterity: A Revelatory Case-Study

TL;DR: This study employed a case study to investigate IT adoption at RE/MAX LLC, a global real estate franchise, and yielded qualitative data to propose a process model of IT adoption ambidexterity, highlighting the capabilities that contribute to ambideXterity at each phase of the adoption.

Noncontractual Governance Strategies of Business Angels in the Post-Investment Venture Relationship

Andreas Fili
TL;DR: In this article, the authors aspired to advance our knowledge of the governance strategies used by bus-assisted business angels in early-stage ventures, and they proposed a framework to support their work.
Book ChapterDOI

It's Not Easy Being Agile: Unpacking Paradoxes in Agile Environments.

TL;DR: This paper contributes an initial problematization of paradoxes for the Agile context, outlining inherent tensions in Agile environments, which lead to paradoxes that Agile teams and organizations have to navigate.
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